Alternative statutory remedy and unexplained delay barred writ review of customs confiscation adjudication, leaving merits for appellate consideration...
Authorised courier due diligence protects against penalties where declared exports conceal prohibited goods despite proper documentation and customs p...
Export quota premium is not equivalent to export-incentive receipts eligible for deduction under section 80HHC. Administrative circulars bind departmental authorities but cannot bind courts, override statutory language, or displace judicial interpretation. Equating premium from the transfer of export quota with receipts covered by the specified export-incentive provisions would create an impermissible legal fiction, particularly because such premium lacks characteristics of those receipts, including foreign-exchange realisation. Tax deductions must be construed strictly by reference to income derived and the statutory classification of eligible receipts; export quota premium therefore falls outside the claimed deduction.
Export quota premium is not equivalent to export-incentive receipts eligible for deduction under section 80HHC. Administrative circulars bind departmental authorities but cannot bind courts, override statutory language, or displace judicial interpretation. Equating premium from the transfer of export quota with receipts covered by the specified export-incentive provisions would create an impermissible legal fiction, particularly because such premium lacks characteristics of those receipts, including foreign-exchange realisation. Tax deductions must be construed strictly by reference to income derived and the statutory classification of eligible receipts; export quota premium therefore falls outside the claimed deduction.
Note: It is a system-generated summary and is for quick reference only.
TaxTMI 
TaxTMI 
of 4891 
