Embezzlement losses in charitable institutions remain allowable when misappropriation is established, irrecoverable, and not a specified-person benefi...
National long-distance undertaking status supports deduction where separately licensed infrastructure, resources, revenue, and expenditure establish c...
Agency reimbursement income follows contractual deposit-liability computation, while pending deposit collections do not constitute deemed-dividend loa...
Membership-consent thresholds for oppression petitions are satisfied by unchallenged voter-list consents, while unsupported forgery claims require pro...
Customs duty recovery may continue after levy notifications expire where liability accrued on importation, but valid Advance Authorisations supported by unrevoked export-obligation discharge and redemption certificates confer exemption from countervailing and anti-dumping duties. Product-specific trade-remedial duty on alleged castings requires component-wise proof that the goods retain the essential character of castings; intended end use is insufficient. Extended limitation requires collusion, wilful misstatement or suppression intended to evade duty, and prior departmental knowledge defeats that basis. Demands beyond the statutory outer limit are time-barred.
Customs duty recovery may continue after levy notifications expire where liability accrued on importation, but valid Advance Authorisations supported by unrevoked export-obligation discharge and redemption certificates confer exemption from countervailing and anti-dumping duties. Product-specific trade-remedial duty on alleged castings requires component-wise proof that the goods retain the essential character of castings; intended end use is insufficient. Extended limitation requires collusion, wilful misstatement or suppression intended to evade duty, and prior departmental knowledge defeats that basis. Demands beyond the statutory outer limit are time-barred.
Note: It is a system-generated summary and is for quick reference only.