Separate speaking orders on reopening objections are mandatory; deciding them within reassessment invalidates jurisdiction and precludes revival of st...
Compulsorily convertible debentures remain debt before conversion, preventing transfer-pricing and interest-deduction disallowances on the stated fact...
Stock-in-trade transfer taxability follows possession and consideration, not later conveyance registration, limiting deemed-value provisions to the ac...
Foreign Trade Policy transitional arrangements for restricted gold imports may protect bona fide pre-notification transactions even where no irrevocable commercial letter of credit was established. An irrevocable commercial letter of credit secures payment through an independent banking mechanism upon shipping documents, but advance payment exceeding 90% of invoice value may provide the foreign seller with greater security. Mechanical insistence on a letter of credit can defeat the protective purpose of the transitional arrangement where traders and transactions are genuine. Notifications issued as delegated legislation ordinarily operate prospectively unless retrospective operation is statutorily authorised. Transitional benefits were extended to the specified import transactions.
Foreign Trade Policy transitional arrangements for restricted gold imports may protect bona fide pre-notification transactions even where no irrevocable commercial letter of credit was established. An irrevocable commercial letter of credit secures payment through an independent banking mechanism upon shipping documents, but advance payment exceeding 90% of invoice value may provide the foreign seller with greater security. Mechanical insistence on a letter of credit can defeat the protective purpose of the transitional arrangement where traders and transactions are genuine. Notifications issued as delegated legislation ordinarily operate prospectively unless retrospective operation is statutorily authorised. Transitional benefits were extended to the specified import transactions.
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