Income-tax prosecution fails when appellate remand removes its factual foundation; directors require company arraignment for vicarious criminal liabil...
Capital character of assignment consideration prevents taxation as residuary income, while unsupported interest-related expenditure remains non-deduct...
Make-available condition shields regional support-service receipts from Indian taxation where no independent capability or permanent establishment exi...
Transfer-pricing treatment of corporate guarantees and convertible loans followed prior-year consistency, with taxable foreign dividends excluded from...
Transfer-pricing benchmarking confines adjustments to associated-enterprise transactions and integrates delayed receivables through TNMM working-capit...
Medical relief status protects government-contracted mobile healthcare from commercial classification, while provisional registration cancellation req...
Charitable registration cancellation requires proof that educational activities abandoned their objects; incidental receipts and retained surplus are ...
Furnace Oil and Light Diesel Oil require separate commodity classification where technical specifications show material differences in physical characteristics, composition, distillation range, viscosity and end-use. Furnace Oil is a heavier residual fuel oil, while Light Diesel Oil is a middle distillate and cannot be substituted in engines designed for lighter fuel. A specific tariff entry for Light Diesel Oil cannot be extended to Furnace Oil merely because both are used as fuel, absent a common entry. Classification of Furnace Oil as Light Diesel Oil for VAT levy was set aside, requiring fresh assessment on the basis that the products are distinct commodities.
Furnace Oil and Light Diesel Oil require separate commodity classification where technical specifications show material differences in physical characteristics, composition, distillation range, viscosity and end-use. Furnace Oil is a heavier residual fuel oil, while Light Diesel Oil is a middle distillate and cannot be substituted in engines designed for lighter fuel. A specific tariff entry for Light Diesel Oil cannot be extended to Furnace Oil merely because both are used as fuel, absent a common entry. Classification of Furnace Oil as Light Diesel Oil for VAT levy was set aside, requiring fresh assessment on the basis that the products are distinct commodities.
Note: It is a system-generated summary and is for quick reference only.