Capital character of assignment consideration prevents taxation as residuary income, while unsupported interest-related expenditure remains non-deduct...
Make-available condition shields regional support-service receipts from Indian taxation where no independent capability or permanent establishment exi...
Transfer-pricing treatment of corporate guarantees and convertible loans followed prior-year consistency, with taxable foreign dividends excluded from...
Transfer-pricing benchmarking confines adjustments to associated-enterprise transactions and integrates delayed receivables through TNMM working-capit...
Medical relief status protects government-contracted mobile healthcare from commercial classification, while provisional registration cancellation req...
Charitable registration cancellation requires proof that educational activities abandoned their objects; incidental receipts and retained surplus are ...
Prospective customs notification amendments cannot bar provisional release consideration for earlier imports when bills of lading predate their commen...
Section 37A seizure of equivalent domestic assets was upheld where foreign proceedings and control of overseas entities gave reason to believe that foreign exchange derived from those entities remained held abroad in contravention of FEMA. Confirmation of seizure operates as an interim protective measure pending adjudication, particularly where no repatriation or disclosure of the foreign exchange is shown. Applying Section 37A to foreign exchange acquired after its commencement and continuing to be held abroad does not constitute retrospective application. Foreign employment permits alone do not establish non-resident status without evidence of year-wise Indian stay or an intention to remain abroad indefinitely; an administratrix's personal residential status does not determine the Estate's alleged foreign holding.
Section 37A seizure of equivalent domestic assets was upheld where foreign proceedings and control of overseas entities gave reason to believe that foreign exchange derived from those entities remained held abroad in contravention of FEMA. Confirmation of seizure operates as an interim protective measure pending adjudication, particularly where no repatriation or disclosure of the foreign exchange is shown. Applying Section 37A to foreign exchange acquired after its commencement and continuing to be held abroad does not constitute retrospective application. Foreign employment permits alone do not establish non-resident status without evidence of year-wise Indian stay or an intention to remain abroad indefinitely; an administratrix's personal residential status does not determine the Estate's alleged foreign holding.
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