Capital Asset Conversion Requires Proven Business Stock Treatment; Paper Consideration in Spousal Flat Transfers Does Not Create Taxable Business Inco...
Human-probability test defeats political donation deduction where banking records mask accommodation-entry fund layering and evidence shows non-genuin...
Commercial property status protects capital-gains exemption when residential-house ownership limits are tested, while agricultural-land character gove...
Investigation deposits refunded after failed customs demands fall outside the statutory appellate pre-deposit interest regime and may attract compensa...
Resolution plan finality extinguishes unquantified operational-creditor claims and pending proceedings unless the approved plan expressly preserves th...
GST reimbursement for ongoing works may cover the net additional burden arising from GST introduced after bidding where tender rates were inclusive only of taxes applicable at that time. Government measures addressing GST impact on continuing contracts support compensation once the additional liability is verified. A pre-bid clarification concerning future taxes cannot supersede inconsistent tender terms. Refusal of verified reimbursement, particularly where similarly placed contractors receive different treatment, raises arbitrariness and equality concerns under Article 14.
GST reimbursement for ongoing works may cover the net additional burden arising from GST introduced after bidding where tender rates were inclusive only of taxes applicable at that time. Government measures addressing GST impact on continuing contracts support compensation once the additional liability is verified. A pre-bid clarification concerning future taxes cannot supersede inconsistent tender terms. Refusal of verified reimbursement, particularly where similarly placed contractors receive different treatment, raises arbitrariness and equality concerns under Article 14.
Note: It is a system-generated summary and is for quick reference only.