TNMM functional comparability requires excluding rice manufacturers from a pure Basmati rice trader's benchmark and recognising operating export recei...
Working-capital adjustment subsumes delayed-receivable effects in TNMM benchmarking of captive software-development services, avoiding separate notion...
Transfer-pricing comparability requires exclusion of financially illogical super-profit comparables and correction of unsupported annual-report and ma...
Charitable character assessment preserves Section 80G approval despite inclusive spiritual teachings and incidental religious expenditure within the s...
Penalty proceedings for cash-loan acceptance require assessment proceedings and recorded Assessing Officer satisfaction; absent these, the proceedings...
Functional comparability governs software-service benchmarking: dissimilar companies are excluded, while related-party filters, margins and working-ca...
Section 56(2)(viib) applies when consideration is received for the issue of shares. Fully and compulsorily convertible debentures retain their character as debentures until conversion; compulsory future conversion does not treat them as shares on the date consideration is received. Neither section 56(2)(viib) nor Rule 11UA creates a deeming rule that classifies unconverted FCCDs as shares. The original issue of convertible debentures and the later issue of shares on conversion are distinct events, and conversion without fresh consideration does not independently trigger the provision. Regulatory or insolvency classifications cannot expand the charging language of the Income-tax Act.
Section 56(2)(viib) applies when consideration is received for the issue of shares. Fully and compulsorily convertible debentures retain their character as debentures until conversion; compulsory future conversion does not treat them as shares on the date consideration is received. Neither section 56(2)(viib) nor Rule 11UA creates a deeming rule that classifies unconverted FCCDs as shares. The original issue of convertible debentures and the later issue of shares on conversion are distinct events, and conversion without fresh consideration does not independently trigger the provision. Regulatory or insolvency classifications cannot expand the charging language of the Income-tax Act.
Note: It is a system-generated summary and is for quick reference only.
TaxTMI 
TaxTMI 
of 4894 
