Transfer pricing comparability requires functional alignment, reliable financial data, and careful review of working capital and receivables adjustmen...
Transfer pricing rules require benchmarking corporate guarantees and associated-enterprise advances, while invalid domestic-transaction adjustments ca...
Prospective sugar export prohibition required registered letters of credit; private contracts and export quotas created no enforceable continuation ri...
Retroactive interim-moratorium exclusion permits protective asset disclosure and preservation measures against personal guarantors pending arbitration...
Interest on non-performing assets of a co-operative bank is not taxable on notional accrual where recovery is uncertain and RBI prudential norms govern recognition, notwithstanding mercantile accounting. Reversal of a provision for bad and doubtful debts on an asset becoming performing is not deemed business income where it is neither recovery of an allowed bad debt nor remission of a loss, expenditure or trading liability. Provisions for standard assets may qualify for deduction as bad-debt provisions, subject to the statutory ceiling; rural advances must be computed using month-end outstanding balances, and fresh provisions cannot be netted against write-backs. Quantification requires fresh verification. Penalty does not arise merely because a disclosed deduction claim fails for lack of a book provision, absent concealment or inaccurate particulars.
Interest on non-performing assets of a co-operative bank is not taxable on notional accrual where recovery is uncertain and RBI prudential norms govern recognition, notwithstanding mercantile accounting. Reversal of a provision for bad and doubtful debts on an asset becoming performing is not deemed business income where it is neither recovery of an allowed bad debt nor remission of a loss, expenditure or trading liability. Provisions for standard assets may qualify for deduction as bad-debt provisions, subject to the statutory ceiling; rural advances must be computed using month-end outstanding balances, and fresh provisions cannot be netted against write-backs. Quantification requires fresh verification. Penalty does not arise merely because a disclosed deduction claim fails for lack of a book provision, absent concealment or inaccurate particulars.
Note: It is a system-generated summary and is for quick reference only.