Request-driven road restoration attracts reverse-charge GST, not governmental-function treatment or compensatory-damages status for business recipient...
Road restoration charges for commercial pipeline works are taxable Government services, with reverse charge liability and no public-function exemption...
Model-wise import cap monitoring cannot justify withholding used multifunction machines where all-India tracking is absent and full security is furnis...
Corporate guarantee furnished to an associated enterprise was treated as a separate international transaction, not a shareholder activity, and the 1% guarantee fee was upheld as arm's length on an internal CUP based on fees charged to other associated enterprises. The bad debt disallowance was deleted because, after the statutory amendment, the assessee need not prove actual irrecoverability once the debt is written off as irrecoverable in the accounts. Lease rentals in a finance lease were also held deductible as revenue expenditure, since book capitalization under AS-19 does not govern tax treatment and depreciation belongs to the legal owner, the lessor.
Corporate guarantee furnished to an associated enterprise was treated as a separate international transaction, not a shareholder activity, and the 1% guarantee fee was upheld as arm's length on an internal CUP based on fees charged to other associated enterprises. The bad debt disallowance was deleted because, after the statutory amendment, the assessee need not prove actual irrecoverability once the debt is written off as irrecoverable in the accounts. Lease rentals in a finance lease were also held deductible as revenue expenditure, since book capitalization under AS-19 does not govern tax treatment and depreciation belongs to the legal owner, the lessor.
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