Email authentication protocols protect exporters by validating senders and reducing payment interception risks. Email spoofing and phishing cause exporters to ship goods without receiving payment; implementation of SPF, DKIM and DMARC is advised to authenticate senders and protect message integrity. SPF authorizes sending IPs via DNS, DKIM provides cryptographic signatures to assure content integrity and domain ownership, and DMARC ties SPF and DKIM to a policy and reporting framework that instructs receivers how to treat unauthenticated messages. Exporters should also follow stronger password practices and confirm bank details via a secure alternate channel.
Cases where this provision is explicitly mentioned in the judgment/order text; may not be exhaustive. To view the complete list of cases mentioning this section, Click here.
Provisions expressly mentioned in the judgment/order text.
Email authentication protocols protect exporters by validating senders and reducing payment interception risks.
Email spoofing and phishing cause exporters to ship goods without receiving payment; implementation of SPF, DKIM and DMARC is advised to authenticate senders and protect message integrity. SPF authorizes sending IPs via DNS, DKIM provides cryptographic signatures to assure content integrity and domain ownership, and DMARC ties SPF and DKIM to a policy and reporting framework that instructs receivers how to treat unauthenticated messages. Exporters should also follow stronger password practices and confirm bank details via a secure alternate channel.
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