Secure electronic records receive presumptions against alteration, while secure signatures carry presumed subscriber approval intent.

Section 85B creates rebuttable evidentiary presumptions for secure electronic records and secure electronic signatures. Secure records are presumed unaltered from the relevant secure-status time, and secure signatures are presumed affixed by the subscriber with intent to sign or approve. No presumption of authenticity or integrity arises for electronic records or signatures that are not secure.

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