Income-tax withholding and advance tax rules clarified for salaries, with surcharge structure and universal cess applied on computed tax.

Part III of the First Schedule prescribes rates for tax withholding from salaries, computation of advance tax and charging of tax in special assessments. It sets rate schedules for individuals (including senior categories) and other persons, specifies surcharge slabs with marginal relief, provides an optional alternative tax regime for eligible individuals and HUFs, and outlines separate rate and surcharge rules for co-operative societies, firms, local authorities and companies, with a universal health and education cess applied on tax inclusive of surcharge.

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