Inventory recording requirement under ICDS II now mandates service providers to maintain inventories and disclose valuation for tax purposes.
Service providers are required to maintain records of inventories under the ICDS II standard on valuation of inventories, extending mandatory inventory recognition, valuation and disclosure obligations to entities providing services for purposes of income computation.

Valuation of Inventories: ICDS II applies to traders and dealers of primary commodities while excluding producers.
ICDS II governs valuation of inventories for income computation and disclosure. The standard is excluded for a producer of primary goods like livestock, agricultural and forest products, mineral oils, ores and gases, but it applies to persons who trade or deal in those commodities; therefore the producer/dealer distinction determines whether ICDS II applies.

ICDS II valuation excluded for closely held company shares when ICDS VIII classifies them as securities outside its scope.
Shares of a company in which the public are not substantially interested are excluded from ICDS II valuation even if held as inventory, because ICDS VIII's definition of securities expressly includes such shares, placing them outside ICDS II's scope.

ICDS II applicability to derivatives: derivatives held as inventory fall under ICDS II because securities exclusion applies.
Where an assessee holds derivatives as part of inventory, the valuation and related provisions of ICDS II apply because the definition of securities in ICDS VIII expressly excludes derivatives, so such instruments are governed by the inventory valuation standard rather than the securities disclosure regime.