2026 (3) TMI 1475
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....he Act without DIN. It is blatant contravention of the Circular No. 19/2019, dated 14-8-2019 issued by the CBDT. 2. On the facts and circumstances of the case in law, Ld. CIT(A) erred in confirming addition without referring to any incrementing document. Besides, he has not referred to any incriminating material in the satisfaction note issued to the Appellant. 3. On the facts and circumstances of the case in law, Ld. CIT(A) erred in confirming stand of A.O. for not sharing incrementing documents found during the course of search of rubberwala group which was pertained to the appellant. 4. On the facts and circumstances of the case in law, Ld. CIT(A) erred in confirming stand of A.O. about the not providing statement and materials used by him against the appellant. 5. On the facts and circumstances of the case in law, Ld. CIT(A) erred in confirming stand of A.O. about opportunity of cross examination of the person whose statements were used against the appellant. 6. On the facts and circumstances of the case in law, Ld. CIT(A) erred in confirming addition of Rs. 2,00,000/- u/s 69 of the Act. 7. On the facts and circumstances of ....
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.... under section 69 of the Act towards alleged on-money payment to RHIL. The addition so made by the Assessing Officer was subsequently confirmed by the learned Commissioner of Income-tax (Appeals). 4.1 Aggrieved the assessee is in appeal before the Tribunal challenging the order of the Ld. CIT(A) on abovementioned grounds. 5. The learned Authorised Representative for the assessee submitted that no incriminating material pertaining to the assessee was found or seized during the course of search. It was contended that the Assessing Officer has merely relied upon statements recorded in the case of a third party, without bringing any material on record to establish a nexus between the alleged cash receipts and the assessee. It was further submitted that the assessee had purchased the shop at a value higher than the stamp duty valuation and that the entire consideration was paid through banking channels. The assessee categorically denied having paid any cash to the builder. The learned counsel also challenged the very assumption of jurisdiction under section 153C of the Act in the absence of any incriminating material belonging to or pertaining to the assessee. The learned counsel ....
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....arty statements or electronic data recovered from the premises of the builder group, in the absence of any corroborative evidence establishing payment of on-money by the purchaser. 7.2 The Coordinate Bench further observed that where the assessee has denied having made any such payment and the Revenue fails to bring any independent material on record, the addition cannot be sustained. The Bench also emphasized that failure to provide the assessee an opportunity to cross-examine the persons whose statements are relied upon amounts to a serious violation of the principles of natural justice, rendering the addition unsustainable in law. The relevant extract of the decision of the Co- ordinate Bench in the case of Pravin Khetaram Purohit v. DCIT & Ors. in ITA No. 4742/Mum/2025 dated 15.10.2025 relied upon by the Ld. counsel is reproduced herein under for ready reference: "8. We have heard the arguments for both the parties and have also perused the material placed on record, judgements cited before me and the orders passed by the revenue authorities. From the records, we noticed that the assessment was completed u/s 153C on account of the fact that a search and seizure acti....
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..... Rubberwala Housing & Infrastructure Ltd (RHIL). In response, Shri Imran Ansari stated that he has been working with Rubberwala group of entities since 2010 and inter-alia handling sale and registration of the shops in "PlatinumMall" Project of M/s. Rubberwala Housing & Infrastructure Ltd (RHIL). 5.3. Shri Imran Ansari in his response to question no. 13 & 14 of the said statement explained the complete procedure of the of the sale of shops in the "Platinum Mall" project. While explaining further about the price structure of the shops, Shri Imran Ansari in response to Q. no. 15 categorically revealed that the total price of the shops contains cash component and banking channel component, and these components are decided by Shri Tabrez Shaikh (Director/CMD of RHIL and Promoter of Rubberwala Group). On probing further, Shri Imran Ansari, in response to Q. no. 16, stated that these prices, as decided by Shri Tabrez Shaikh, are communicated to him orally. He also revealed in response to Q. no. 17 of the said statement that data related to shops is maintained by him in excel sheets. Corroborating to the fact that data is being maintained by Shri Imran Ansari in excel sheet, dur....
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.... cheque (or banking channel). The column A to AR of the sheet "Master" are stated to be updated till 16.03.2021 and other sheets of the said excel file are also stated to be updated till 16.03.2021. It is revealed in the above response that he takes the parties to Shri Abrar Ahmed (who during the search established to be a person handing cash for the Rubberwala Group). Shri Abrar Ahmed, after receiving the cash confirms to Shri Imran Ansari who update the diaries and the said excel file. Such detailed mechanism in place further upholds the facts stated by Shri Imran Ansari on oath. It is also important to note here that Shri Imran Ansari also used to call and follow up with the buyers on the numbers saved in his data. As aforementioned, the number, for the shops for which the assessee has paid the cash component, is mentioned as 9892196071, which is the assessee's own number. Thus, it makes clear that for the cash payment part, for all the above mentioned 27 shops, Shri Imran Ansari used to follow up with Shri Rajesh Jain/ assessee only. 10. We also noticed that the decision of the Coordinate Bench of ITAT in the case of Rajesh Jain in ITA No. 3842& 3841 & ITA No. 3954....
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....loyee of the third party. No corroborative material was brought on record to support the statement so given, which is mandatory when the assessee denies any such payment. Further, the AO also did not provide opportunity of cross examination to the assessee, even after the said request was made by the assessee. Under these set of facts, we are of the view that the impugned addition of Rs. 18,64,200/- cannot be sustained. In this regard, we may take support from the decision rendered by SMC bench of Mumbai Tribunal in the case of Naren Premchang Nagda vs. ITO (IT Appeal No.3265/Mum/2015 dated 08-07-2016), wherein an identical issue was decided as under :- 17. We also notice that the AO did not provide opportunity to cross examine the persons from Rubberwala group, on whose statements the AO had placed reliance upon. The Hon'ble Supreme Court has held in the case of Andaman Timber Industries vs. Commissioner of Central Excise (2015)(62 taxmann.com 3)(SC) that not providing opportunity to cross examine is a serious flaw and it will make the order nullity, as it amounts to violation of principle of natural justice. We are of the view that the above said decision of Hon'ble Supr....
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....relevant portion is being reproduced herein below: 10. I have considered rival submissions and perused material on record. Undisputedly, the genesis of the addition made of 42 lakh on account of alleged payment of on-money in cash towards purchase of a flat lies in a search and seizure operation conducted in case of Hiranandani Group and related persons. Though, in the assessment order the Assessing Officer has not discussed in detail the nature of incriminating material / evidence available on record to indicate payment of on-money in cash by the assessee to M/s. Crescendo Associates, however, from the show cause notice dated 4th March 2015, which is reproduced by the Assessing Officer in the assessment order, it appears that the incriminating materials are in the form of pen drive found and seized from the residence of one of the employees of Hiranandani Group and a statement recorded under section 132(4) of the Act from Shri Niranjan Hiranandani, Director and Promoter of the Group, wherein, the details of on- money paid by buyers / prospective buyers to Hiranandani Group concerns are mentioned and further, in the statement recorded under section 132(4) of the Act on 14t....
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....er has not provided the full text of such statement recorded and has also not allowed the assessee an opportunity to cross-examine Shri Niranjan Hiranandani, and other persons whose statements were relied upon. This, in my view, is in gross violation of rules of natural justice and against the basic principle of law. In this context, I may refer to the decision of the Tribunal, Mumbai Bench, in Nikhil Vinod Agarwal (supra). Thus, for the aforesaid reason, the addition made cannot be sustained. 11. Even otherwise also, the addition made is unsustainable because of the following reasons. As discussed earlier in the order, the basis for addition on account of on-money is the information contained in the pen drive found during the search and seizure operation and the statement recorded under section 132(4) of the Act. As regards the information contained in the pen drive, it is the contention of the assessee that the said pen drive was not found from the possession of the assessee but in course of search and seizure operation conducted in case of a third party. Therefore, in absence of further corroborative evidence to establish that the contents of the pen drive are correct a....
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.... be deleted. 16. In the case of Mrs. Mamta Sharad Gupta, ITA No. 1553/M/2021 Assessment Year: 2011-12, wherein the coordinate bench has held as under: 9. Since the sole issue raised in this appeal is covered by the order (supra) passed by the co-ordinate Bench of the Tribunal addition made in this case is not sustainable. Because the addition is made merely on the basis of statement made by one Mr. Suraj Parmar, one of the promoters of Cosmos Group under section 132(4) of the Act without any corroboration. Moreover, statement or any material seized during the course of search under section 132(4) of the Act can only be used against Mr. Suraj Parmar of Cosmos Group and not against the assessee without any corroboration. Excel sheet alleged to have been recovered from the office of builders is also not admissible being not proved under section 65 of the Evidence Act. So in view of the matter, addition made by the AO and sustained by the Ld. CIT(A) is not sustainable in the eyes of law, hence ordered to be deleted. Consequently, appeal filed by the assessee is allowed. 17. For the above proposition, we place reliance upon the decision in the case of ITO Vs. ....
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