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ITC cannot be claimed in the month in which its appearing in 2B if supplier has not filed their 3B for the month by due date of that month

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....TC cannot be claimed in the month in which its appearing in 2B if supplier has not filed their 3B for the month by due date of that month<br> Query (Issue) Started By: - PARTH MEHTA Dated:- 27-12-2025 Last Reply Date:- 3-1-2026 Goods and Services Tax - GST<br>Got 5 Replies<br>GST<br>Request expert opinion and guidance for the following interesting observation by the Departmental Officer. Our taxpa....

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....yer has made certain purchases. Regarding purchase from a supplier, Supplier has filed their GSTR-1 and credit is appearing in 2B. However, due to cashflow crunch, supplier has delayed GSTR-3B filing by a month or more. Taxpayer has availed and utilized ITC since the ITC is appearing in GSTR-2B. However, department has contended that taxpayer is not eligible to claim ITC in the month of appearan....

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....ce in 2B since the supplier has not paid taxes this month citing provisions of section 16(2)(c). Ultimately, department is asking for Interest from the date of availment of credit by us till the date when supplier filed GSTR-3B. Legitimacy of ITC is not a question. Section 16 of the GST Acts states that- 2) Notwithstanding anything contained in this section, no registered person shall be entitle....

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....d to the credit of any input tax in respect of any supply of goods or services or both to him unless,- (c) subject to the provisions of, the tax charged in respect of such supply has been actually paid to the Government, either in cash or through utilisation of input tax credit admissible in respect of the said supply; The question is, we have complied with provisions of section 38 while availi....

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....ng the credit. Furthermore, provisions of rule 37A (that says Reversal required in November if supplier fails to pay tax) will become otiose Practically as well, how is is possible to check each and every suppliers 3B filing date and file our 3B only after everyone else has filed ? In this manner, who will file the 3B first because my recipients will be depended upon my 3B filing. Am I liable to....

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.... pay Interest under section 50(3) read with rule 88B(3) ? Reply By Sadanand Bulbule: The Reply:  Under the such situations, techincally levy of interest and penalty is unwanted. Effective representation is required.  Reply By KASTURI SETHI: The Reply: No interest is payable and no penalty is imposable. ITC cannot be denied in this scenario. Go through the following case laws in your favour:-....

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.... (i)&nbsp; in the case of 2025 (10) TMI 607-SC Order Shanti Kiran India (P) Ltd.&nbsp; (ii) 2025 (12) TMI 756-Gauhati High Court Party Meleod Russel India Ltd. Vs. UOI Reply By Raam Srinivasan Swaminathan Kalpathi: The Reply: In my opinion, to specifically obviate these kind of litigations Rule 37A was inserted vide Notification No. 26/2022 dated 26-12-2022. Reproduced hereinbelow for conve....

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....nience: "37A. Reversal of input tax credit in the case of non-payment of tax by the supplier and re-availment thereof.- Where input tax credit has been availed by a registered person in the return in&nbsp;FORM GSTR-3B&nbsp;for a tax period in respect of such invoice or debit note, the details of which have been furnished by the supplier in the statement of outward supplies in&nbsp;FORM GSTR-1&nbs....

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....p;2[, as amended in&nbsp;FORM GSTR-1A&nbsp;if any,]&nbsp;or using the invoice furnishing facility, but the return in&nbsp;FORM GSTR-3B&nbsp;for the tax period corresponding to the said statement of outward supplies has not been furnished by such supplier till the 30th day of September following the end of financial year in which the input tax credit in respect of such invoice or debit note has bee....

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....n availed, the said amount of input tax credit shall be reversed by the said registered person, while furnishing a return in&nbsp;FORM GSTR-3B&nbsp;on or before the 30th day of November following the end of such financial year: Provided&nbsp;that where the said amount of input tax credit is not reversed by the registered person in a return in&nbsp;FORM GSTR-3B&nbsp;on or before the 30th day of No....

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....vember following the end of such financial year during which such input tax credit has been availed, such amount shall be payable by the said person along with interest thereon under&nbsp;section 50. Provided further&nbsp;that where the said supplier subsequently furnishes the return in&nbsp;FORM GSTR-3B&nbsp;for the said tax period, the said registered person may re-avail the amount of such cred....

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....it in the return in&nbsp;FORM GSTR-3B&nbsp;for a tax period thereafter.]" Source:&nbsp; Courtesy TMI If the period of demand anti-dates to 26-12-2022 then the RTP availing ITC may have a case, else, better to follow the spirit of Rule 37A.&nbsp; Experts may correct my view. Reply By Shilpi Jain: The Reply: Specific provision of rule 37A will come to your rescue. Cannot ask to reverse until Nov....

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.... of next year if the supplier does not file 3B by then. Ideally by that time the department should take action against supplier and not require recipient to reverse credit or pay interest. Reply By Shilpi Jain: The Reply: The department can neither unjustly enrich itself nor penalise the recipient for its inefficiency in collection/recovery!!<br> Discussion Forum - Knowledge Sharing ....