Research Analyst Rules: Registration, Certification, Trading Restrictions, and Disclosure Requirements under SEBI Regulations

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....The regulatory framework for research analysts (RAs) mandates registration of research entities with SEBI, while individual analysts employed by such entities need certification but not separate registration. Proxy advisers must register and comply with RA regulations. Research reports exclude general market comments and certain internal communications. Trading restrictions prohibit analysts from trading securities they cover within specified periods and restrict dealings contrary to recommendations. RAs must disclose registration status and financial interests during public appearances. Distribution and research services must be segregated to avoid conflicts of interest, with exemptions for institutional clients upon waiver. Certification .........