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2024 (3) TMI 198
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....cted from the mobile phone of the assessee during the course of search proceedings and the assessee has failed to furnish any credible evidences or explanation in respect of the entries found therein. (ii) On the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. CIT(A) has erred in deleting the addition of Rs. 17,02,40,000/- (Rs. 13,30,00,000/- - unexplained money and Rs. 3,72,40,000/- unexplained interest) made by the Assessing Officer u/s. 69A of the I. T. Act without appreciating the fact that the incriminating documents extracted from the mobile phone of Shri Naresh Agarwal during the course of search proceedings which clearly mentioned the name of the assessee in short S.N. and N for Shri Naresh Agarwal which showed that the assessee has advanced the loan and earned interest thereon. (iii) On the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. CIT(A) has erred in deleting the addition of Rs. 1,04,39,999/- made on account of unexplained investment u/s. 69B of the I. T. Act without appreciating the fact that the assessee failed to furnish the requisite documentary evidences before the AO and the ld. CIT(A) has not remanded the issue ....
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....ces of the case and in law, the Ld. CIT(A) erred in deleting the additions made by the Assessing Officer ignoring the principles of "Human Probability Test" i.e. preponderance of probabilities which is applicable for Income Tax proceedings. (ix) It is, therefore, prayed that the order the Ld. CIT(A)-4, Surat may be set aside and that of the AO may be restored to the above extent. (x) The appellant craves leave to add, alter, amend and/or withdraw any ground(s) of appeal either before or during the course of hearing of the appeal." 2. Brief facts leading to making of various additions are that in the search action, various incriminating material was found from the residence of assessee. The assessee filed his return of income for the A.Y. 2020-21 on 30/03/2021 declaring Nil income. The case of assessee was selected for scrutiny. A search action under Section 132 was carried out on Kuberji Group, Surat on 06/02/2020. The assessee is one of the partner in Kuberji Group, thus, the assessee was also covered in the search action. During the search action, various documents of incriminating nature was found and seized. Incriminating documents were also found in the fo....
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....tion of Rs. 20,70,787/- as unexplained money and unaccounted interest be not made. The assessee in response to such show cause notice submitted that there is no details of lender or who is recipient, the assessee simply denied the transaction. The Assessing officer on the basis of seized material, made addition of principal amount as well as interest earned by assessee. The seized mater was recoded from the possession of assessee and as per presumption under Section 292C of the Act, such evidence is admissible against the person in whose possession, such evidence was found. 5. On the other hand, the ld. AR of the assessee submits that besides challenging the admissibility of digital image, the assessee explained that it was a dump document. The impugned image contained only some calculation wherein some amount of Rs. 20,43,500/- is mentioned, an amount of Rs. 4.00 lacs has been reduced then Rs. 5.00 lacs is reduced for two times and lastly Rs. 5.60 lacs has been reduced and resultantly figure of Rs. 83,500/- and amount of Rs. 4,27,287/- has been added as interest. There is no working period or rate thereof. No narration about nature of transaction, no name of person is mentioned....
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....loan taken or given as no name of person is mentioned on the said paper. The paper/image is not signed by assessee nor in his handwriting, thus, in absence of incriminating evidence, it cannot be held that the assessee has given the said loan out of his unexplained source. The ld. CIT(A) noted that there is no likelihood that some estimate of interest has been worked out taking a particular amount and particular rate of interest, such working does not prove that transaction of advance has been materialized unless there is further evidence to prove that such amount of loan has been taken or given on a particular date. No such evidence was found in the search. The assessee is not engaged in the business of money lending, therefore, working found on paper cannot be treated as sacrosanct evidence. On the basis of such findings, the ld. CIT(A) deleted both the additions. 7. We have independently examined the facts of the case. We find that the Assessing Officer has not recorded in the assessment order whether such image/photo was received by assessee in WhatsApp image or it was sent. The source of image was not investigated by Assessing Officer. Assessing Officer nowhere mentioned wh....
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....om third party, the Assessing Officer alleged that the amount of Rs. 13.30 written in the said image is Rs. 13.30 crores on which interest @ 2% per month was worked out to be Rs. 3.72 crores. The Assessing Officer on such view, issued show cause notice to assessee. The assessee besides objection to the admissibility of evidence, submits that such image was not found from his premises or from his possession nor from his mobile. Such image was found from third party namely Naresh Agarwal and no presumption either under Section 132(4A) or Section 292C of the Act can be drawn against the assessee. No statement of such party was recorded against assessee. The assessee has not undertaken any such transaction. Such image does not contain signature of assessee. Similarly, no date of details whether interest was payable by assessee or received by assessee is mentioned. Similarly no detail of nature of particular amount on which interest has been worked out. The ld.CIT(A) on appreciation of facts, deleted the entire addition by appreciating the fact that such image was found in the mobile phone of Naresh Agarwal. Naresh Agarwal was never confronted with the image. Search team has not examine....
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....fficer has not collected any evidence or supporting material that the assessee advanced Rs. 13.30 crores and earned interest of Rs. 3.72 crores and held that such addition cannot be sustained. 11. We have independently examined the facts of the case being a search case. In sum and substance, the Assessing officer on the basis of images recovered from the mobile phone of Naresh Agarwal assumed that the assessee advanced Rs. 13.30 crores and earned interest of Rs. 3.72 crores. The figure of principal amount and interest amount in no why can be correlate with each other. Unless and until such principal amount was lent for years together. Alleged interest figure of Rs. 3.72 crores is more than 30% of alleged principal amount which is beyond imagination. Moreover, the Assessing Officer added five zeros against the figure of 13.30 and added only two zero against the interest which is again without any rational. Thus, we do not find any justification for making such addition in crores without any independent or corroborative material on record. At least such figure or incriminating material should have been confronted with Naresh Agarwal to explain it in a better way. There is no mater....
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....46/- (locker No. 15) and in locker No. 16, jewellery of Kashikaben Lokesh Uttamchandani of Rs. 5,41,538/- was found. Thus, aggregate value of jewellery in both the lockers were of Rs. 10,24,884/-. The ld AR for the assessee submits that he has already filed copy of Panchnama of jewelry and the valuation thereof. The inventory of such jewellery were made in the name of female members, however, the additions were made in the name of assessee. The case of family members were also reopened under Section 153C of the Act for the block period and under Section 147 for Bhartiben Hiren Uttamchandani was pending before the same Assessing Officer and the assessee may prepare to give explanation for those cases of female family members of respective assessment proceedings. The Assessing Officer totally ignored such fact. The ld. AR of the assessee further submits that all the jewellery were shown in the wealth tax return of respective female family members and were disclosed before the Settlement Commission. All the details were furnished before the lower authorities. The ld. CIT(A) on appreciation of fact that total jewellery of family members and the diamonds found in the search were less th....
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....Settlement Commission in the following manner: 16. On the basis of aforesaid details, the ld. CIT(A) held that from the facts it is clear that the total jewellery found belonging to all three lady members is 7059.255 grams and diamonds of 532.57 carat. As per declaration made before the Settlement Commission, the gold is 8258.64 grams and diamond of 557.21 carat, thus the total jewellery of gold and diamond found during the course of search was less than the declared jewellery in the wealth tax return as well as before the Settlement Commission. Thus, the entire jewellery found were not in excess than declared in the wealth tax return and before the Settlement Commission. All three lady members were separately assessed to tax. The Assessing Officer made addition of Rs. 1,04,39,999/-, actually it should be of Rs. 1,04,64,883/- i.e. Rs. 94,39,999 + 4,83,346 + 5,41,538/- made on account of unexplained investment. The assessee has also filed a chart containing jewellery found from residence and lockers in search action under Section 132 of the Act vis a vis jewellery as per wealth tax returns of female members of family and further jewellery as declared before the Settlement Commiss....
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....31 lacs on account of unexplained expenditure on furniture. We find that before the ld. CIT(A), the assessee made similar submission as made before us. We find that the ld. CIT(A) on appreciation of writing on the digital image found that there is not detail of seller or buyer in the image. No corroborative evidence was found with regard to existence of furniture in the residential or official premises of assessee. There are no details of payment made in cash or cheque whether furniture was really purchased or not is not clear on the image. The Assessing Officer made addition merely on the basis of WhatsApp image without ascertaining whether such furniture was purchased or not, so such addition cannot be sustained. We find that the Assessing Officer has not brought any corroborative evidence to support the addition. Such digital image was not confronted with the assessee or with any other family members. Thus, we do not find any justification of making addition merely on the basis of details found in the digital device particularly in absence whether such image was sent or received by the assessee. Thus, we affirm the order of ld. CIT(A). In the result, this ground of appeal is dis....
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....ress. The ld. CIT(A) held that merely on the basis of figure mentioned on the image of packet cannot be basis for making addition by adding three zeros to the figure and deleted the addition. We find that the addition is based on assumption without verification of fact. We find that the Assessing Officer has not made any independent investigation or verification whether mobile number written is correct or not. No such effort, if made, is recorded in the assessment order, thus we do not find any reason to interfere with the finding of ld. CIT(A) which we affirm. In the result, this ground of appeal is dismissed. 24. Ground No. 6 of the appeal relates to deleting addition of Rs. 34.56 crores on account of unexplained money under Section 69A of the Act. The ld. CIT-DR for the revenue supported the order of Assessing Officer. The ld. CIT-DR for the revenue submits that during the search action in the office of assessee at Kuberji Corporate House, page No. 4 of Annexure-A4 was found and seized. The Assessing Officer scanned the copy of such page on page No. 25 of assessment order. As per recording on such page, there were some transactions of land. The area of land is mentioned at 56....
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....perused the orders of lower authorities carefully. We find that the Assessing Officer made addition of Rs. 34.56 crores on the basis of page No. 4 of Annexure A4 found and seized from the office premises of Kuberji Corporate house, Surat. The Assessing Officer presumed that the area of land is mentioned in square meter as well as in square yard and rate of land is also mentioned specifically. On the basis of such working/calculation, the Assessing Officer made addition of Rs. 34.56 crores. We find that before the ld. CIT(A), the assessee while challenging the addition vehemently submitted that the name of person or details thereof or the details of land like survey number, block number, plot number etc. are not mentioned on the said paper. Such paper is not in the handwriting of assessee or his family members as no corroborative evidence was brought on record by Assessing Officer. No such land was ever purchased or sold by assessee. We find that the ld. CIT(A) on considering the submission of assessee held that the Assessing Officer while making addition solely relied on loose paper found in the course of search action. There is no direct evidence found or brought on record that th....