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1989 (6) TMI 25

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.... that there was no shortfall for the assessment year 1955-56 and was justified in that view in cancelling the order under section 23A passed by the Income-tax Officer?" 2. Assessment year 1956-57 "Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal ignored relevant material or relied on irrelevant material to hold that there was no amount available for distribution as dividend for the assessment year 1956-57 and was justified in that view in cancelling the order under section 23A passed by the Income-tax Officer?" The dispute relates to the legality of the order of the Income-tax Officer under section 23A. The Income-tax Officer observed that less than 50% of the capital was held by the members of the public li....

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....s in determining the commercial profits available for distribution of dividends. He also reiterated that the actual tax assessed on the basis of the assessment orders should not be taken into account but the tax on the revised income after giving effect to the appellate order should alone be taken into account. So far as the assessment year 1955-56 is concerned, the Tribunal found that the amount available for distribution of dividends for the assessment year 1955-56 was only Rs. 34,456 whereas the assessee had already declared a dividend of Rs. 60,000 and as such there was no shortfall in the assessment year 1955-56. So far as the assessment year 1956-57 is concerned, the Tribunal found that there would be no amount available for dis....

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....been accepted by the Tribunal. Thus, the commercial profits for the assessment year 1955-56 would be Rs. 5,37,791 out of which the sales tax liability of Rs. 72,902 which has been deducted by the Appellate Assistant Commissioner himself, and the tax assessed by the Income-tax Officer amounting to Rs. 4,30,433 aggregating to Rs. 5,03,335, had to be deducted. Thus, the amount available for distribution of dividends for the assessment year 1955-56 was only Rs. 34,456 whereas the assessee has already declared a dividend of Rs. 60,000 and as such there was no shortfall in the assessment year 1955-56. So far as the assessment year 1956-57 is concerned, out of the assessed income of Rs. 14,60,473, the outgoings and expenses amounting to Rs. 3,3....

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....its have to be taken into account. The factual position that emerges on the findings of the Appellate Assistant Commissioner and the Tribunal will be evident from the following chart : Assessment year 1955-56 : Rs. Assessed income 10,68,177 ------------------ Profit as per profit and loss account (commercial profit) 5,57,367 ------------------ Assessed tax 4,30,033 Sales tax liability 72,000 Actual outgoings like salaries, commission and expenses (which have not been allowed) 5,30,386 ------------------ 10,32,419 ------------------ Assessment year 1956-57 : Rs. Assessed income 14,60,473 ------------------ Profit as per profit and loss account (commercial profit) 9,50,968 -------....