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2019 (12) TMI 365

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....Revenue's side. It is fair enough in neither disputing the above factual averments nor the case law Collector, Land Acquisition vs. Mst. Katji & Ors  [1987] 167 ITR 0471 (SC) the cause of substantial justice prevails over all technical aspects. We thus treat this 345 days' delay in filing as neither intentional nor deliberate but on account of communication gap between assessee and the concerned staff member quitting the job. Both these appeals are taken up for adjudication on merits therefore. 3. We first come to assessee's appeal ITA No.2208/Kol/2017 involving former round of assessment proceedings u/s 147/143(3) framed on 23.11.2010. We notice that apart from the assessee's first three substantive grounds raised in this former appeal pleading violation of principles of natural justice followed by disallowances/additions on merits, he has filed an additional ground seeking to annul the impugned assessment/reassessment that "for that the assessment order is bad in law in view of non-issuance of notice u/s 143(2) of the I.T. Act 1961 and therefore be quashed. 4. Learned counsel quotes hon'ble apex court's decision in National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd. vs. CIT (1998)....

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....s u/s 142(1) were also issued on certain occasions. Authorized representative of assessee, on 16.12.2010 presented and stated that return of income filed u/s 139 may be treated as furnished in response to notice u/s 148. Assessment was completed vide order dated 31.12.2010, in that situation also, the Hon'ble Court held that AO ought to have issued notice after 16.12.2010, in absence of which assessment was held invalid. In our case also, the return was filed after the issue of notice u/s 142(1), thus is squarely covered by the decision of Hon'ble Delhi high court, as stated above. Further reliance is placed on the following: 323 ITR 249 - DIT V/s Society for Worldwide Inter Bank Financial Telecommunications (Delhi) (Case laws Paper book pages 49-50) Assessment - Enquiry - Notice - Only upon Examination of Return - Notice u/s 143(2) served upon assessee before filing of Return - Not valid - Assessment completed on basis of Notice invalid - Income Tax Act, 1961, s. 143(2) 90 DTR 289 - Saptha Giri Finance & Investments V/s ITO (Madras) Reassessment -- Validity - Absence of notice u/s 143(2) - In completing the assessment u/s 148, c....

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....n the case of Cameron (Singapore) Pte Ltd Vs. ADIT in ITA No. 2/JP/14 vide orders dt. 27/7/2017 held that where notice u/s 143(2) is not served upon the assessee within the stipulated time period, the consequent order passed cannot be sustained. In that case though the notice u/s 143(2) was issued but the same was not served upon the assessee within the stipulated time period however, in our case the notice u/s 143(2) was never served upon the assessee. The Hon'ble ITAT Delhi bench in the case of DR. S.B. KALIDHAR Vs. ITO in ITA No. 1082/Del/2016 dated 27.11.2017 has given a finding in favour of the assessee, by placing reliance on the decision of the Hon'ble ITAT, SMC-2, Delhi Bench dated 16.10.2015 passed in ITA Nos. 4171- 4175/Del/2015 ((AY 2003-04) in the case of Ms. Meenakshi Aggarwal vs. ITO & Ors(Case laws paper book pages 7-9) in which reliance was placed on the decision of the Hon'ble ITAT, 'C' Bench, Bangalore dated 10.10.2014 in the case of Shri GN Mohan Raju vs. ITO passed in ITA No. 242 & 243(Bang)2013, wherein it was held as under: "7. This brings us to the crux of the issue i.e. whether notices under section 143(2) is mandatory i....

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.... indeed make an assessment under section 143(3). In the case before us, assessments were completed under section 143(3) read with section 147. Or in other words AO accepted the request of the assessee. This in turn makes it obligatory to issue notice u/s 143(2) after the request by the assessee to treat his earlier return as filed in pursuance to notices u/s 148 of the IT Act was received. This request, in the given case, has been made only on 05- 10-2010. Any issue of notice prior to that date cannot be treated as a notice on a return jiled by the assessee pursuant to a notice u/s 148 of the Act. Or in other words, there was no valid issue of notice u/s 143(2) of the IT Act, and the assessments were done without following the mandatory requirement u/s 143(2) of the IT Act. This in our opinion, render the subsequent proceedings all invalid" In view of above judicial pronouncements, it is submitted that so far as assessee furnished return of income u/s 148, Ld.AO was duty bound to issue notice u/s 143(2) of the Act. And the non-issuance of notice u/s 143(2) was not a procedural error which could have been corrected in the wake of deeming provisions of sec 292BB of the Act. ....