TaxTMI 
TaxTMI 
2019 (6) TMI 363
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....our files from the residence of Sri Basheer Ahmed; and invoices issued by SMT for the years 1999 to 2001 from the residence of Sri Basheer Ahmed. Officers have also recorded the statements of some personnel of company, dealers, job workers and a transporter. On completion of Investigation, a SCN dated 29.10.2001, proposing to demand Central Excise duty of Rs. 77,30,293/- along with interest, on the alleged manufacture and clandestine clearances of borewell button bits and parts of Hammers, during the period from 1996-97 to 2000-2001 while proposing penalty on Sri K.G. Ravindran, and Sri A.G. Surendra, S. Satish and Basheer Ahmed. Ld. Commissioner of Central Excise, Mangalore vide Order-in-Original No.18/2006 dated 22.12.2006 confirmed the demands and imposed personal penalties. 2. On appeals filed by the concerned, Tribunal, vide Final Order Nos.1213 - 1216/2006 dated 20.07.2006, allowed the appeal by way of remand, keeping all issues open while observing that even though the pocket dairy contained details of alleged supplies made to dealers investigating officers have not contacted the dealers and recorded their statements; there is also no proof of purchase of raw material req....
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.... and K.R. Suraj; Appellant admitted to duty liability in respect of Annexure- D2 and D3 subject to considering the claim of SSI exemption and thereby duty liability comes to Rs. 23,751; Appellant is entitled for SSI exemption in respect of all the clearances and hence, it is only during the year 1999-00 and 2000-01, the value of clearances were exceeded the SSI exemption limit and thereby, duty liability can be sustained only on the value of Rs. 7,91,700/- which should be considered as cum-duty price; demand of the period prior to October 1996 is beyond the period of five years and hence, barred by law. 3.2 Learned Counsel for the appellants further submits that Hon'ble Tribunal had already given a finding regarding non availability of any corroborative evidence in the form of transport documents, purchase of raw materials, invoices, raw material consumption, etc., to prove the clearances as per annexure D1; the Commissioner knowing fully well that there are no documentary evidences, has chosen to once again rely on these statements, which is clearly beyond the scope of remand order without the authority of law; Ld. Commissioner has totally erred and has over stepped while adjud....
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....(288) ELT 500 (Guj.) (ii). Continental Cement Co. vs. UOI - 2014 (309) ELT 411 (All.) (iii). CC CE & ST., Ghaziabad vs. Auto Gollan Industries P Ltd. - 2018 (360) ELT 29 (All.) (iv). Surya Alloy Industries Ltd. vs. UOI - 2014 (305) ELT 340 (Cal.) 3.5. Learned Counsel for the appellants also submits that in any case, the unit of the Appellant was started only from 06.11.1996, as evident from the lease agreement dated 06.11.1997, demand for the period starting from 25.05.1996 to 06.11.1996 cannot be sustained at all; demand for the period prior to October 1996 is barred by law as the Department can recover duty only for the period of five years; as the appellant has not involved in any clandestine removal, demand invoking larger time limit is clearly barred by limitation; imposition of penalty is incorrect as no duty can be fastened; moreover, imposition of penalty both under Section 11AC as well as under Rule 173Q is also bad in law; Sri. K.G. Ravindran died on 07.07.2017 and therefore, penalty imposed has to abate. 3.6. Learned Authorised Representative for the department reiterated the findings of OIO and OIA and submitted that the D-1 is based on ....
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...., of Rs. 1,00,000 and Rs. 50, 000 respectively on S/Shri A.G. Surendra and S. Satish; as the appellant has suppressed and willfully misstated the facts with intent to evade payment of duty, penalty under Section 11AC is imposable On them; as they have contravened the provisions of Central Excise Rules, 1944 imposition of penalty under Rule 173Q is correct; as the proprietor and the firm are one and the same, proposal to impose penalty on Sri. K Suraj tinder Rule 209A of the erstwhile Central Excise Rules, was dropped. With reference to Sri K. G. Ravindran, he submitted that as mentioned in para 19 of the 010, Sri K. G. Ravindran was managing the day to day affairs of the units; was fully aware of the fact of excisability of drill/button bits; manufactured and cleared without records and without payment of duty and hence penalty was rightly imposed on him. 4.3. Learned AR relied upon the following cases: (i) Gulabchand Silk Mills Pvt. Ltd. v. Commissioner of C.Ex, Hyderabad-II - 2005 (184) ELT 263 (Tri. Bang.) (ii) Collector of Customs, Madras and others v. D. Bhoormull - 1983 (13) ELT 1546 (SC). (iii) Columbia Electronics Ltd. v. Commissioner of Centra....
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....for the period from 10.9.1999 to 2000-2001, Shri Surendra and Satish only were allowed to run the factory as Shri Ravindra owed money to them. We do not find any justification to hold that for a part of the period, Surendra and Satish should be held as manufacturers. Legally, the proprietor is Shri K. R. Suraj and duty liability for the entire period should be on him. However, in view of the observation that there is no corroborative evidences in respect of pocket dairy, we deem it proper to remand the entire case to the adjudicating authority (Commissioner) for de novo decision. The appellant shall make all their submissions before the adjudicating authority. Needless to say that while calculating duty liability, the benefit of cum-duty value has to be given. All issues are kept open......." 5.2 From the above, we find that this Bench has given a categorical finding, not once but twice, in the above cited order that the entries at the pocket dairies are not corroborated by any evidences. Therefore, we find that there is substance in the submissions of the appellants, as far as the impugned order travelling beyond the remand order is concerned. The Learned AR for the department ....