1996 (6) TMI 10

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....instance of the applicant, the Tribunal referred the following two questions for the opinion of this court under section 64(3) of the Estate Duty Act : "(i) Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Appellate Tribunal was justified in holding that the throwing of the individual property into the hotchpot of the joint family would not amount to a 'disposition' within the mea....

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....f the Estate Duty Act. A similar question came up for consideration before the Supreme Court in CED v. N. Shankaran [1992] 193 ITR 28, wherein the Supreme Court has held that the act of a member of a Hindu undivided family by which he impresses his individual property with the character of joint family property or throws it into the hotchpot of the joint family property or blends it with the joint....

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....y is converted into a joint family property, the property vests in the family as an entity by itself. It will be inaccurate to say that the father owns the property jointly with the family. The rule of survivorship is also abrogated in situations as in sections 6 and 30 of the Hindu Succession Act, 1956. This was the view taken in A. N. K. Rajamani Ammal v. CED [1972] 84 ITR 790 (pages 795 and 796....