TaxTMI 
TaxTMI 
2016 (6) TMI 687
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.... 3. Briefly stated, the facts of the case are that the assessee was an employee of Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar (hereinafter called CCSU) and retired from service in April, 2008. Return for the previous year relevant to the assessment year under consideration declaring total income of Rs. 2,50,410/- was filed, which was processed u/s 143(1) of the Act. The AO initiated re-assessment proceedings on the premise that the assessee had wrongly claimed exemption u/s 10(10) in respect of the arrears of gratuity and arrears of leave encashment. He observed that gratuity and leave encashment were exempt up to the limit of Rs. 3,50,000/- and Rs. 3 lac, respectively, in the case of the assessee, which limit stood exha....
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....n gratuity u/s 10(10)(iii) was held to be not applicable. The assessee is aggrieved against the confirmation of denial of exemption made by the ld. CIT(A). 4. I have heard the rival submissions and perused the relevant material on record. The controversy in this appeal can be viewed separately in respect of receipt of gratuity amount and leave encashment. In so far as the addition on account of gratuity received by the assessee amounting to Rs. 6,50,000/- is concerned, it is found that the case of the assessee is that this amount falls u/s 10(10)(i) of the Act. On the contrary, the Revenue has treated it as a case falling u/s 10(10)(iii). In order to appreciate the rival contentions in right perspective, it will be apposite to set out th....
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.... : ..... Provided further that where any such gratuity or gratuities was or were received in any one or more earlier previous years also and the whole or any part of the amount of such gratuity or gratuities was not included in the total income of the assessee of such previous year or years, the amount exempt from income-tax under this clause shall not exceed the limit so specified as reduced by the amount or, as the case may be, the aggregate amount not included in the total income of any such previous year or years.' 5. A careful perusal of the above provision indicates that if a case falls under clause (i) of section 10(10), the entire amount of death-cumretirement gratuity becomes exempt. Au contraire, if a case fal....
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.... Department at the time of his retirement. Page 32 of the paper book is copy of the assessee's Pension Payment Order, which depicts the assessee's designation as Sr. Scientist, Department of Plant Breeding. On the 'Pensioner's Portion' of this document, there is a reference to Rule 10, 11 and note thereunder of Civil Services Rules (CSR) V.II. As the assessee's pension has been computed under Civil Services Rule, it goes to show that the assessee was holding a 'civil post' at the time of his retirement. No other contrary material has been placed on record by the ld. DR to show that the assessee was holding a post other than civil post. 7. The second requirement is that such civil post must be under a State. Page 20 of the paper book is a....
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....in Umesh v. Singh A 1967 Pat. 3(9) F.B. as including: 'a Board, a University, the Chief Justice of a High Court, having the power to issue rules, bylaws or regulations having the force of law.' The above discussion manifests that CCSU is covered within the meaning of 'State'. 8. As the assessee is found to be an employee holding a civil post under a State, in my considered opinion, the provisions of section 10(10)(i) are fully attracted in this case entitling him to exemption for the amount under consideration. Once a case falls under clause (i) of section 10(10), the same cannot be brought within the purview of clause (iii) of section 10(10). I, therefore, hold that the assessee is entitled to exemption u/s 10(10)(i) in respect of gratu....