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2015 (2) TMI 606

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....ed Orders-in-Originals. As the issue involved in these cases is common, these appeals are being disposed of by this common order. 2. The facts, briefly stated, are as under:- 2.1 The appellants had been operating under Pan Masala Packing Machines (Capacity Determination and Collection of Duty) Rules 2008 (hereinafter referred to as the said Rules ) and had been paying duty as per Rule 7 under the said Rules. However, in situations where after payment of duty by 5th for a particular month, if the factory remained closed for a period of 15 days or more, they became entitled to abatement under Rule 10 of the said Rules and so while paying duty for the subsequent month, they adjusted the amount of abatement and paid the balance. It is see....

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....procedure of pre and post audit. They cited the judgments of CESTAT in the case of CCE Lucknow Vs K.P. Pan Products Pvt. Ltd  2013 (288) ELT 478 (Tri-Del) and in the case of Shiv Shakti Agrifood Pvt. Ltd. Vs CCE Delhi-I  2012-TIOL-1219-CESTAT-DEL. 5. Extensively heard the arguments and contentions of both sides. At the very outset, it needs to be recorded that in none of the impugned orders, it in dispute that there was a closure of factory for more than 15 days and the required procedure of due intimation of closure, sealing and due intimation of re-opening was followed. In other words, it is not in dispute that the requirements stipulated in Rule 10 of the said Rules were fulfilled. It is also not disputed that the adjustment....

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....tipulation contained therein. Even in case of Rule 96ZQ, where there is such a condition prescribed, the Tribunal has held in the case of Varun Silk Mills P. Ltd. v. CCE, Surat, 2007 (214) E.L.T. 227 (Tri.-Ahmd.) that abatement benefit is a substantial benefit which cannot be denied only on the ground that the assessee did not pay duty first and then claim abatement. In the absence of any such condition in Rule 96ZO, which is relevant rule in the present case, the benefit of abatement should have been extended. The Commissioner has read into a rule something does not exist thereunder. We, therefore, set aside the impugned order and allow the appeal. 7. We find that the Board vide Circular No.331/47/97-CX, dt.30.08.1997, in Para 4(e) obse....

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....ligible for abatement. Where the stenter was closed as on 16-12-1998 itself, the question of 3 days advance notice for closure did not arise. In that case, the stenter should have been sealed in the aforesaid manner for the purpose of claiming abatement. It would be proper, therefore, that where independent processor is eligible for abatement, it should be granted to him whether he has paid the duty first or did not pay the duty in anticipation of obtaining the order of abatement. Though rule 96ZQ did not contain any specific provision in this regard, there was no specific provision to deny it either. 3. Accordingly,'the Board has decided that the Commissioners should decide first whether the processor was otherwise eligible for abatemen....

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....he question whether they should have paid Rs. 7 lakhs and taken refund thereafter is basically a question of procedure. I do not think that the substantial benefit should be denied on this ground. It needs to be pointed out that the CESTAT held this view inspite of the fact that the Rule 96ZQ (7)(e) specifically required the payment of duty for the entire period of the month as is evident from the language of that Rule [96ZQ(7)(e)], which is reproduced below:- "When the claim for abatement by the independent processor is for a period of less than one month, he shall be required to pay the duty, as applicable, for the entire period of the month and may subsequently seek such claim after payment of such duty . Needless to say that su....

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.....D.R. to the case of K.P. Pan Products Pvt.Ltd (supra) but the issue there was whether the continuous period of 15 days of closure of the factory should necessarily fall during a particular calendar month and the Tribunal held that the said period of 15 days of continuous closure could fall in the two adjacent months also. Thus, this judgment is of no avail to the Revenue. As regards the Board s circular dt.12.03.2009 stating that the abatements are subject to pre/post-audit, we do not necessarily see any fatally irreconcilable contradiction between the Board s circulars dt.15.09.1999 & 30.08.1997 on the one hand and the one dt.12.03.2009 on the other in as much as when the adjustment of abatement has been made, nothing prevents Revenue fro....