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2014 (3) TMI 209

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....dicating authority has held the classification of Magensia Spinel Bricks, imported by the main appellant are required to be classified under CTH 69021090 , as 'other bricks' and not under CTH 69021010 and accordingly denied the benefit of Notification No.90/2004-Cus, dt.10.09.2004 and Notification No.40/2006-Cus, dt.02.05.2006. A demand of Rs.1,51,62,779/- has been confirmed against the main appellant, along with interest under Section 28AB of the Customs Act, 1962. An equivalent amount of penalty of Rs.1,51,62,779/- is also imposed upon the appellant under Section 114A of Customs Act, 1962. Shri Alok Sanghi, the other appellant, has been visited with a penalty of Rs.5 lakh under Section 112(a) of Customs Act, 1962. 2. Shri T. Vishwanath....

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....lants are actual users and goods have been imported under DFIA/DFRC scheme only after discharge of export obligations. That DFIA/DFRC scheme permit import of all the inputs used in the manufacture of export goods, as per SION Sr.No.A 1050 reproduced below, prescribed by Foreign Trade Policy Norms (Duty Exemption Scheme). Sr. No, Export Item Import Item Quantity   Quantity Allowed A 1050   Ordinary Portland, Cement/Portland Cement Pozzolona/Portland Slag Cement/Oil Well Cement Coal OR 0.22 MT/ MT   1   Raw Petroleum Coke (Minimum Sulphur content 4% and fixed carbon below 80%)           2   Bauxite (Percentage Alumina content no....

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....t to determine the correct classification of the imported goods. That making of a correct classification is the responsibility of Customs authorities. That if the exemption was not admissible, then appellant could have paid duty at the time of import and claimed drawback or other export related incentives at the time of export of goods. That DGFT has not cancelled their licences but have issued a clarification in favour of the assessee. That Customs Authorities could not have impinge upon the jurisdiction of DGFT and proceed to adjudicate the case against the appellants. That Customs can refer the matter to DGFT in case of any doubt but cannot challenge the validity of a licence. 3. Shri G.P. Thomas (A.R.) appearing on behalf of the Reve....

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....ing to HSN Explanatory Notes, following types of refractory articles are covered under Customs Tariff heading 69.02:- 69.02 -   Refractory bricks, blocks, tiles and similar refractory ceramic constructional goods, other than those of siliceous fossil meals or similar siliceous earths (+). 6902.10-   Containing by weight, singly or together, more than 50% of the elements Mg, Ca, or Cr, or expressed as MgO, CaO or Cr2O3 6902.20   Containing by weight more than 50% ofAlumina (Al2O3), of Silica (SiO2) of a Mixture or compound of these products 6902.90 Other This heading covers a group of refractory products (other than those of heading 69.01) normally used in the construction of ovens, kilns, f....

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....appellants, the content of MgO is more than 50% and will thus be a category of Magnesite Refractory Bricks. These categories of bricks have been allowed to be imported only for those who are using this quality of bricks as per SION A-1050. In the case of the appellant also the entire quantity imported has been used in the manufacture of goods for which export obligation has already been fulfilled. There is no evidence or argument on behalf of the Revenue that the Refractory bricks imported by the appellant have been diverted or sold to others. In the absence of any action taken by DGFT and in the absence of any statutory binding that classification sub-headings given under CTH 69.02 of the Customs Tariff Act have to be followed for interpre....

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....toms authorities with an intention to evade payment of duty. The description given in the Bills of entry was 'Refractory Bricks/Magnesite Refractory Bricks' and a classification CTH 6902 1010 was declared by the appellant. In the case of exemption of crores worth of Customs duty, it is open to the Revenue to seek any details from the appellant or conduct chemical testing to arrive at the correct classification of the imported goods under the Customs Tariff. But, as already held that exercise will also be only relevant for the classification to be done under the Customs Tariff and will not be relevant for the purpose of a classification to be done under DFIA/DFRC and SION prescribed by the appropriate authority of DGFT. Once appellant has us....