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2011 (3) TMI 315

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....sp; 04¬03¬2009. By  the said  order¬in-original  dated  04¬03¬2009,duty  amounting  to  Rs.97,15,00,054/ has   been  confirmed  and  equal   amount   of  penalty has been levied under Section 114¬A of the Customs Act, 1962. 3. Relevant facts are that : the petitioner - company incorporated under the Companies Act, 1956 is a wholly owned subsidiary of Skoda Auto  AS, a company  incorporated under the laws of Czech Republic ('Skoda'  for the sake of convenience). 4. In the year 1999, Skoda made an application before the Foreign Investment Promotion Board ('FIPB' for short) seeking permission to establish a unit for manufacture and sale of cars in India. The proposal was to manufacture 45000 cars over a period of 5 years. On receiving the requisite approval from the FIPB, the petitioner company was incorporated under the provisions of the Companies Act,1956  as   a  100%  subsidiary  of   Skoda  to establish  a car  manufacturing   unit   in   India. The FIPB approval recor....

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....s   required  for   manufacture  of   cars   were  imported  from  Skoda,   a related  person  within  the  meaning  of   Rule  2(2)  of   the  Customs  Valuation (Determination  of   Price  of   Imported  Goods)   Rules,   1988  ('1988  Rules'   for  short),   a  detailed  application  was   filed  with  the  Special   Valuation  Branch ('SVB' for short) for determination of the assessable value of goods imported by the petitioner from Skoda, a related person. 7. The Deputy Commissioner of Customs in the SVB after considering all material facts, including the clauses in the TTA dated 01¬10¬2001, by his order¬in¬original dated 10¬06¬2003   held   that US$ 45 million paid as per TTA was in no way relatable to the value of the car kits to be   supplied   by   Skoda to the petitioner and that the transaction value declared in the....

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.... 45 million paid by the petitioner to Skoda should not be considered as part of the value of the raw materials   imported  from  Skoda.   The   petitioner   filed   detailed   reply denying all the allegations made in the show¬cause notice. 10. By an order¬in¬original  dated 04¬03¬2009, the Commissioner of Customs   confirmed  the   duty   amounting   to  Rs.97,15,00,054/¬   and  further imposed   penalty   in   the   equivalent   amount   under   Section   114¬A   of   the Customs Act, 1962.  By the said order, penalty was also levied against the ex-Managing Directors as well as the Chartered Accountants of the petitioner. 11. Challenging the aforesaid order,   appeals   were  filed  before  the CESTAT with an application seeking waiver of pre¬deposit.  By the impugned order dated 12¬05¬2010, the CESTAT has directed the petitioner to make pre-deposit of Rs....

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....s as service tax as the respondents have considered that   the payment   of   US$  45.00  million  to  Skoda  was   towards availing technical  services.Thus, the  Revenue has already  recovered  more than  the   amount   due   and   payable   and,   therefore,   the   Tribunal   was   not justified in directing pre¬deposit of Rs.30 crores. 14.Counsel   for   the   petitioner   further   submitted   that   out   of   the demand  of   Rs.97.16  crores  confirmed  by  the  Commissioner,   Rs.23.5  crores relates   to  the  goods   cleared  under   provisional   assessment   and  unless   the provisional assessments are finalized the question of recovering the duty on those goods does not arise at all.  In this connection, reliance is placed on the decision of the A....

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.... customs duty on car kits imported by the petitioner.   The prima facie reasons recorded by the Tribunal are : a) FIPB   approval   was   sought   by   Skoda   to   set   up   a   unit   in   India   to manufacture 45,000 cars over a period of 5 years by importing car kits. The approval was granted subject to the condition that no royalty shall be  payable  to  Skoda  as long  as  they  hold  100%  equity  shares  of  the petitioner. b) Payment of US$  45.00  million under  Technology  Transfer  Agreement has been worked out on the basis of per car kit to be imported by the petitioner for manufacturing 45,000 cars over a period of 5 years.  The TTA was to end  when  assembly  contracts  were to  end,  which means that  the payment  of  US$ 45  million  is  relatable  to  the  car kits  to be imported. c) Cost sheet relating to imports found during the course of search ....

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....s not affected by the relationship and it was supplied on cost plus basis was obviously not correct. m)amount paid as per the TTA has been capitalized by petitioner.   Once that amount is capitalized while allocating depreciation for the purpose of costs of the car assembled, automatically the amount paid towards TTA gets allocated to a car.  Thus, the petitioner took an additional cost of US$ 1000 into account for the purpose of costing in addition to the amount paid under the TTA. 20.From the aforesaid reasons, it cannot be said that the decision of the  Commissioner  is  devoid  of  any  merit.     Incriminating material   gathered subsequent to the decision of the SVB prima facie show that all material facts were either not placed before the SVB or altered subsequently. 21. As regards the financial hardship, the Tribunal took note that the petitioner   had  cash   and  bank  balance   of   more   than  Rs.127  crores   as   on  31¬12¬2009  and  sundry  debtors  had&nbsp....