January 7, 2026
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IITs to revamp MTech and PhD structures with dual-track M.Tech, compulsory internships, and Project-First PhDs.
IITs must redesign MTech curricula within one year to introduce a dual-track M.Tech (industry and research streams), compulsory industry internships, multidisciplinary and blended delivery, product-based MTech options without publication requirements, and expanded specialisations; doctoral reforms include a Project-First PhD model with structured timelines, industry collaboration, doctoral academies for mentorship and infrastructure upgrades, networked PhD programmes, internal committees to assess PhD intake and administration, faculty performance monitoring for supervision allocation, and a possible Ministry sub-committee to frame product-based PhD policy.