Money-laundering proceedings face challenge over absent predicate offence, alleged lack of criminal intent, and treatment of related FIRs. Money-laundering proceedings linked to alleged diversion of homebuyer funds are challenged on the ground that no scheduled offence or criminal intent is attributable to the petitioner. The petitioner relies on his asserted exoneration in two predicate FIRs, where charge sheets did not name him, and settlement of the remaining FIR. Notice was issued for a response and status report, and the petitioner undertook to cooperate with the investigation.
Rupee appreciation reflected foreign capital inflows and central bank support, tempered by crude prices and geopolitical tensions. Rupee appreciation against the US dollar was linked to sustained foreign capital inflows and Reserve Bank support through dollar selling. Higher crude oil prices, a stronger US dollar and geopolitical tensions in West Asia constrained further gains. A slightly positive near-term rupee bias was associated with softer dollar conditions, dovish US monetary expectations, favourable global markets and improved foreign inflows, while geopolitical risks remained relevant. Domestic equity indices rose, foreign-exchange reserves increased, and fiscal-deficit data showed the central government's position against its full-year target.
India-UK trade agreement enables duty-free access and bilateral cooperation on investment, technology, and strategic partnership. The India-UK Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement provides zero-duty market access in the UK for nearly 99 per cent of India's exports and is intended to expand bilateral trade and investment opportunities. The governments committed to maximise its benefits through the Comprehensive Strategic Partnership, including cooperation on technology, innovation, security, clean energy, education and people-to-people links. Advanced technology collaboration, including artificial intelligence, is also contemplated.
Excise duty increases on cigarettes pressured profitability, while calibrated pricing and FMCG growth supported market resilience. Excise duty increases on cigarettes affected consolidated profitability, prompting calibrated pricing and portfolio measures to protect market share and limit migration to illicit trade. The cigarette portfolio was re-architected across price points through value-accretive offerings and staggered pricing actions. Non-cigarette FMCG growth was supported by demand for packaged foods, dairy and personal-care products. Input-cost inflation was mitigated through inventory cover, commodity hedging and price-volume rebalancing amid crude-price volatility, supply-chain disruption and imported inflation concerns.
One-Time Settlement Scheme offers final pre-GST tax dispute resolution relief before stricter recovery action against defaulters begins. The One-Time Settlement Scheme 2025 for pre-GST tax dues has been extended until September 30. Eligible taxpayers may resolve pending legacy tax disputes with full waiver of interest and penalties and slab-wise relief in principal tax. After the deadline, recovery action may be intensified under applicable tax laws and the Punjab Land Revenue Act, including property attachment, auction and freezing of bank accounts. The department also supports amicable settlement of tax disputes through the SAMADHAN initiative.
Bilateral trade agreement implementation supports expanded trade, investment and strategic cooperation through technology, security, clean energy and community links. The India-UK Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement was identified as a framework for expanding bilateral trade and investment opportunities following its operationalisation. The two governments proposed closer cooperation to use the agreement for shared prosperity, while advancing their comprehensive strategic partnership through technology, innovation, defence, security, clean energy, education and people-to-people links.
Sectoral bank credit growth reflects broad-based expansion across industry, services, agriculture and personal loans, with slower credit-card growth. Sectoral bank credit growth accelerated across non-food lending, agriculture, industry, services and personal loans. Industrial credit expanded across micro and small, medium and large enterprises, with strong lending to infrastructure, engineering, food processing, textiles, construction, metals, petroleum-related products and chemical products. Services lending was supported by non-banking financial companies, commercial real estate and trade. Vehicle and housing loans maintained double-digit growth, while credit-card outstanding growth decelerated.
Biometric identification of protesters through alleged fingerprint-Aadhaar linkage was described alongside criminal-background profiling and database creation. Biometric identification of protesters through fingerprints recovered from alleged stone-pelting evidence was publicly described as a proposed investigative method. A minister stated that fingerprints allegedly found on stones would be linked with Aadhaar numbers to identify participants and examine their prior records. The account also referred to analysis and categorisation of detained protesters' criminal backgrounds, creation of a separate database, and proposed action against participants described as anti-social elements or persons with criminal records.
Offshore hydrocarbon exploration support funds high-risk deepwater drilling, shared infrastructure and data acquisition to strengthen domestic energy production. The National Offshore Exploration Scheme provides public support for deepwater and ultra-deepwater oil and gas exploration, including seismic and offshore data acquisition, exploratory drilling in frontier basins, and common production and evacuation infrastructure. It addresses the high cost and geological uncertainty of offshore drilling and includes technology adoption, digital programme management, capacity building and collaboration measures. The scheme seeks to expand domestic hydrocarbon discoveries and production, attract investment across the exploration and production value chain, and reduce reliance on imported oil and gas.
Foreign exchange reserves increased as foreign currency assets and gold holdings rose, alongside measures to attract forex inflows. India's foreign exchange reserves increased during the reporting week, principally because foreign currency assets and gold reserves rose. Foreign currency assets, expressed in United States dollar terms, include valuation effects from movements in currencies such as the euro, pound and yen. Special Drawing Rights and the reserve position with the International Monetary Fund declined. Measures including the FCNR(B) measure were reported as efforts to attract foreign-exchange inflows following rupee pressure and dollar-sales intervention.
Digital marketplace access for women's self-help group products expands e-commerce opportunities while panchayat-level citizen services are strengthened. Digital marketplace access for women's self-help group products is proposed through a memorandum of understanding between CSC eStore and the Jharkhand State Livelihood Promotion Society. Products marketed under the 'Palash' and 'Adiva' brands are intended to be offered through an e-commerce network to widen market access, support rural women's income and entrepreneurship, and strengthen the rural economy. Digital panchayat services are also being expanded through Common Service Centres, including banking, e-governance and Aadhaar-related services.
Agricultural export facilitation expands market access for late-season mangoes through farmer aggregation and direct global market linkages. Agricultural export facilitation enabled an air shipment of late-season Neelam and Totapuri mangoes to an international market, expanding market access and extending the mango export season. Direct sourcing through a Farmer Producer Company supported organised aggregation, quality produce, and export-oriented supply chains. Direct procurement and export market linkages enabled participating farmers to realise higher returns than conventional market channels while promoting horticultural export diversification.
Cross-border digital payment integration enables real-time Favara transfers from Maldives mobile banking applications to UPI-enabled accounts in India. Cross-border digital payment integration between Favara and UPI enables individuals in the Maldives to make real-time person-to-person transfers to UPI-enabled bank accounts in India through mobile banking applications. Transfers are initiated in Maldivian Rufiyaa and credited in Indian Rupees. The initial service is available through participating Maldivian banks. Permitted remittances include family-maintenance transfers under foreign inward and outward remittance categories, and gift-related transfers under foreign outward remittance. Future phases are intended to introduce QR-based merchant payments and other digital payment services.
Procedural Fair Hearing in competition inquiries requires notice when the Commission departs from investigative findings before imposing action. Competition law procedure requires the Competition Commission to notify and hear an opposite party when departing from the Director General's findings. The penalty order concerning alleged abuse of dominance in viscose staple fibre supply was set aside because Grasim Industries was not given an opportunity to respond to the Commission's disagreement with the investigative findings. The matter was remanded for fresh, time-bound consideration without a finding on the merits.
Manufacturing contraction highlights weak domestic demand, property-sector pressure and continued reliance on technology-related exports for economic growth. Manufacturing activity in China contracted in July, as the official purchasing managers' index fell below the expansion threshold and new orders and production declined. Weak domestic demand, lower building activity and possible typhoon-related disruptions contributed to the slowdown. Consumer spending, investment and property-sector weakness continue to affect confidence, while technology-related exports support growth. Policy commitments include strengthening domestic consumption amid continued reliance on exports.
Public-private partnership airport development strengthens aviation, cargo logistics, export infrastructure and sustainable connectivity through an integrated international airport project. The Bhogapuram airport project is being implemented under a Public-Private Partnership through the Design, Build, Finance, Operate and Transfer framework. It has obtained required aerodrome, safety, fire and environmental clearances and includes infrastructure for domestic and international aviation, passenger processing and airport security. Cargo and cold-chain facilities are intended to support exports and logistics integration, while recycled-water use and LEED Platinum standards form part of the project's sustainability features.
Rupee appreciation against the US dollar continued as foreign inflows and lower crude prices supported domestic currency markets. Rupee appreciation against the US dollar continued in early trading, supported by foreign capital inflows and lower global crude oil prices. A stronger US dollar constrained further appreciation, while expectations of continued Reserve Bank of India intervention were cited as supporting the rupee. Declining Brent crude prices, gains in domestic equity indices and net foreign institutional investment in equities were also identified as relevant market factors.
Value-added Makhana exports expand international market access, support quality compliance, and improve farmer returns through processing and branding. Agricultural export facilitation supported the first sea shipment of value-added flavoured Makhana from Bihar to Canada. Processed and packaged to international quality and food-safety standards, the export demonstrates the role of processing, value addition and export-oriented manufacturing in expanding overseas market access. The initiative is stated to improve farmer returns through value addition, while capacity building, export infrastructure, quality compliance, market linkages and stakeholder collaboration support the agri-export ecosystem.
Market access for Indian pharmaceuticals remains central to bilateral efforts to promote sustainable trade and economic cooperation. Enhanced market access for Indian products, particularly pharmaceuticals, was raised in discussions aimed at strengthening bilateral trade and economic ties. The discussions addressed sustainable trade, and the sides agreed to increase mutual cooperation and communication. India continues to seek greater access to China's information technology, pharmaceutical and agricultural sectors, while pursuing increased pharmaceutical exports and Chinese investment. Bilateral trade increased, but India's trade deficit widened, reflecting an ongoing imbalance in trade flows.
Money laundering asset attachment targets overseas bank deposits linked to alleged loan fraud and fugitive economic offenders. Provisional attachment under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act was reported against Singapore bank deposits held by a company promoter and associated entities in an alleged loan-fraud and money-laundering investigation. The underlying case arises from allegations of fraud, criminal misappropriation, criminal breach of trust and cheating affecting a consortium of lending banks. Service of the attachment order was reported through mutual legal-assistance arrangements, and the promoters had reportedly been declared fugitive economic offenders.
Finance Minister, Shri Pranab Mukherjee has directed the Income Tax Department to make all efforts to achieve the revised direct tax target of Rs.4 lakh crores. Addressing the All India Conference on Tax Deduction at Source (TDS) here today, Shri Mukherjee congratulated the department on reaching tax collection figure of Rs.2.50 lakh crore by December 2009 showing a growth rate of around 8.5%.
In order to achieve the revised target, the field formations may consider of taking steps which include identification of new areas for tax collection; indepth scrutiny of cross-border transactions; regular interactions with the Central Government and other State Government Departments who are responsible for deduction of TDS; monitoring of TDS at the district level where the massive social expenditure and infrastructure expenditure are incurred by the Government; and regular sharing of information amongst the Commissionerates to develop a common data base of new areas explored by each Commissionerate for collection of TDS.
Pointing out that although during the last 5 years the contribution from TDS had gone up from 33% to 38.5% of the net direct tax collection, Shri Mukherjee expected that this high growth rate in TDS collection could be further accelerated. He observed that smaller towns were witnessing greater tax collection due to buoyancy in the economy.
Shri Mukherjee observed that globalization of the Indian economy had created opportunity in terms of a global market for movement of capital, goods, services and human resources as well as greater risk in terms of sophisticated tax planning tools for avoiding tax liabilities in developing countries. In this context the role of tax havens and low tax jurisdictions had become an area of great concern for a country like India, which needed to mobilize resources to attack poverty and illiteracy, he added.
The Finance Minister said that the Indian economy in the aftermath of global financial crisis has started moving in the right direction due to sustained fiscal stimulus provided by the Government in three phases. He expressed his confidence that during this fiscal year a growth rate of more than 7.75% is achievable. It is due to high growth rate of Indian economy and higher quantum of revenue collection, this Government could think of taking bold initiatives like debt relief to the farmers amounting to Rs. 71,000 crores and also massive expenditure on social and infrastructure projects, he added.
The globalization of Indian economy with the rest of the world has created an opportunity as well as threats. The opportunity is in terms of a global market for movements of capital, goods, services and human resources but at the same time it has offered threat in terms of sophisticated tax planning tools for avoiding the tax liabilities in developing countries. The role of tax havens and low tax jurisdictions has become an area of great concern for a country like India which is putting its all acts together to mobilize resources to attack on poverty and illiteracy.
TDS enhancement and cross-border scrutiny urged to meet revised direct tax target and curb tax avoidance.
Income tax administration is directed to intensify TDS efforts and expand revenue sources by identifying new collection areas, enhancing scrutiny of cross-border transactions, coordinating regularly with departments responsible for TDS deduction, monitoring TDS at district level where major public expenditure occurs, and sharing information among Commissionerates to build a common database aimed at accelerating TDS contribution to net direct tax receipts.
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