Aadhaar authentication access for private entities permitted subject to ministry approval, UIDAI review and MeitY authorization under specified purposes.
Private entities may obtain Aadhaar authentication only after submitting a proposal to the concerned ministry or department demonstrating that the authentication serves a purpose under Rule 3 and is in the interest of the State; the ministry forwards compliant proposals to the Centre, UIDAI examines applications, MeitY issues approvals based on UIDAI recommendations, and the notifying ministry or department publishes the entity for Aadhaar usage, with authentication required to be voluntary and applications filed via a prescribed portal.

Insolvency framework reform urged to speed resolutions, deter frivolous filings, and boost tribunal efficiency through tech and pre-packs.
The Survey urges operational and institutional reforms to accelerate insolvency resolution and reduce legal costs, particularly for MSMEs, through adoption of pre-pack arrangements, capacity building for resolution professionals, minimising judicial delays, and greater use of technology and registry support at the tribunal. It recommends deterring frivolous applications by imposing higher costs, revisiting tribunal procedures and considering separate procedural rules to improve admission, scrutiny and overall efficiency while balancing fairness and speed to protect asset value and recovery.

Sustainability recognition underscores embedded ESG governance and Net Zero alignment through clean energy and circular operations.
EcoVadis Platinum recognition reflects top-tier sustainability performance across Environment, Social and Governance criteria and evidences embedded ESG governance. The company has articulated a public Net Zero commitment aligned with the Science Based Targets initiative and implemented operational measures-exclusive in-house clean power, zero-liquid-discharge facilities, battery recycling, and heat/material recovery-supported by defined policies and adherence mechanisms to uphold transparency and accountability.

Judicial inquiry ordered into deadly stampede while courts enforce insolvency and employment compliance measures.
A judicial inquiry was ordered into a fatal stampede to examine crowd control and emergency response; a trial court issued a summons over an alleged incendiary remark, requiring the accused to appear. The Supreme Court set aside a corporate resolution plan for non compliance with insolvency law and directed hospitals to regularise unauthorised doctor absences after protests. Administrative pollution curbs were invoked, and cross border and maritime incidents prompted review and investigation measures.

Prior CCI approval required: resolution plan invalidated for lacking mandatory competition clearance before creditor approval.
The issue is whether a resolution plan must obtain prior Competition Commission clearance before Committee of Creditors approval. The majority found that failure to secure prior competition approval invalidated the plan, stressing procedural compliance and competition safeguards cannot be sacrificed for expedition. The majority ordered restoration to the pre-approval status and directed creditors to reconsider plans that had requisite competition approvals as of the reference date, while a dissent viewed prior approval as directory to avoid delay in resolutions.

Recognition of public contribution: list spotlights individuals advancing education, healthcare, sustainability and social empowerment across sectors.
Announcement recognising ten individuals and entities designated as "Top 10 Dynamic Personalities Empowering Indian Society," summarising each profile's sectoral role, claimed contributions to education, healthcare, sustainability, safety, manufacturing, architecture, culinary arts and social entrepreneurship, and listing awards, organisational affiliations and initiatives. The release is promotional material published by Kiteskraft Productions LLP and distributed via a newswire disclaimer, describing leadership, mentorship, programmatic activity, and community impact without presenting regulatory or adjudicative findings.

Competition clearance for foreign acquirer approved; open offer required under SAST to consolidate control in infrastructure sector.
The CCI approved Renew Exim DMCC's acquisition of approximately 46.64% of ITD Cementation India and noted a concurrent SEBI SAST open offer for up to 26% from public shareholders, resulting in an aggregate control position of about 72.64%; the transaction combines a promoter share purchase and a mandated open offer, and involves a Dubai incorporated holding company without Indian operations acquiring an engineering and EPC firm.

Investment fraud linked to alleged Ponzi and MLM operations prompts multiple arrests and widespread investor complaints.
A criminal investigation into alleged investment fraud by a jewellery retail network has produced multiple arrests, including a key intermediary connecting foreign promoters with local operators. Authorities allege the enterprise employed both Ponzi and multi-level marketing techniques to solicit investments through store schemes, prompting thousands of investor complaints and significant alleged losses. One foreign national seeks bail claiming only intermittent interpreter work and denial of managerial ties; the court has asked prosecution to respond while investigations and searches for remaining accused continue.

Competition clearance for majority acquisition and linked open offer enables change of control in engineering and construction firm.
The Competition Commission of India approved a proposed acquisition by Renew Exim DMCC of approximately 46.64% of ITD Cementation India Limited together with an open offer for about 26% of voting capital under the SEBI Substantial Acquisition and Takeovers framework, which would result in up to 72.64% shareholding post-transaction; Renew Exim DMCC is a Dubai-based holding company with no Indian operations and the target operates in heavy civil and EPC sectors.

Access to justice as a people's mandate: institutional evolution, domain expansion, and challenges to timely, credible adjudication.
The Supreme Court is portrayed as a people's court that has progressively operationalised constitutional promises of social, economic and political justice since 1950. Its institutional development across successive decades reflects responsiveness to democratic needs and an expanded remit spanning personal liberty, environment, intellectual property, privacy and information rights. The Court now confronts three principal challenges-arrears, litigation costs, and falsehood-that affect timely, accessible and credible administration of justice while it continues to shape economic governance through statutory clarification in insolvency and arbitration.

Appointment of SEBI chairperson to ensure regulatory independence and address alleged conflicts of interest in markets.
The government initiated recruitment for a new SEBI chairperson with a five year term or until age 65, and an explicit eligibility restraint against financial or other interests that could prejudicially affect the chairman's functions; the advertisement repeats a prior clause and prescribes an application deadline.

SEBI chair appointment process opens with eligibility, selection by regulatory appointments committee and specified tenure and disclosure conditions.
The government initiated the SEBI chair appointment process, prescribing a term up to five years or until the age limit, and requiring candidates of high integrity, substantial professional experience, absence of financial or other interests likely to prejudice functions, and relevant expertise in securities markets, law, finance, economics or accountancy. Selection is by recommendation of the Financial Sector Regulatory Appointments Search Committee, which shortlists applicants and may recommend others on merit; remuneration is set equivalent to the government secretary pay scale.

SEBI chair appointment: selection opened with tenure, integrity and expertise criteria, and committee-based recommendation process.
The government initiated the selection for the SEBI chairperson, advertising a maximum five-year term or until age 65, and requiring candidates to possess high integrity, extensive professional experience, and demonstrated capacity in securities market-related matters; the chair must not hold interests likely to prejudicially affect the office, remuneration is at Secretary-level, and appointments will be made on the recommendation of the Financial Sector Regulatory Appointments Search Committee which may also recommend non-applicants.

Waqf bill amendments provoke parliamentary contention over governance and oversight of Waqf institutions.
Parliamentary members proposed extensive amendments to the Waqf Bill affecting Waqf governance and oversight, prompting inter-party disagreement. The government invited applications for the SEBI Chairman post. Political demands included raising MGNREGA wages and opposing mandatory Aadhaar-based payment linkage. The Supreme Court ordered burial of a pastor at a designated Christian burial site and dismissed a state plea against quashing of criminal cases, observing misuse of prohibitory orders in protests.

Regulatory appointment rules: government invites applications for SEBI chair with specified eligibility, tenure limits and committee recommendation framework.
Government invited applications for the SEBI chair, specifying a maximum appointment period and an upper age threshold, secretary-level pay, and criteria requiring high integrity, eminence, extensive professional experience, and expertise in securities market matters or law, finance, economics or accountancy; candidates must not hold interests likely to prejudice their functions. The Financial Sector Regulatory Appointments Search Committee recommends appointees and may propose non-applicants on merit.

One Nation One Election could streamline governance and reduce fiscal strain, urging synchronised electoral reform for consistency.
The address advocates One Nation One Election to synchronise election schedules, aiming to ensure consistent governance, prevent policy paralysis, reduce administrative diversion, and alleviate fiscal burdens. It also highlights replacement of colonial criminal codes with the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, and Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam to prioritise justice delivery and strengthen focus on crimes against women and children, while linking these reforms to inclusive social welfare, constitutional values, and institutional modernization.

Fiscal health ranking confirms strong revenue mobilisation and debt sustainability enabling targeted public spending and investment.
The document reports assessment under the Fiscal Health Index that ranks major states by revenue mobilisation, expenditure management, debt sustainability and debt profile. Top performers are identified by a cumulative fiscal health score reflecting low fiscal deficits, sustainable debt metrics, and above-average capital outlay relative to economic size. The index's operative indicators-debt index, debt sustainability, quality of expenditure, revenue mobilisation, fiscal deficit control, and capital outlay/GSDP ratio-are presented as the basis for comparing fiscal health and linking improved fiscal metrics to the ability to finance social and infrastructure programmes.

IPO filing and offering restrictions: Greaves Electric Mobility's DRHP filed, offering limited to qualified buyers and offshore transactions.
The company reports consolidated and standalone revenue growth driven by diversification and fuel agnostic strategies across Engineering, Retail, and Electric Mobility units. The release includes forward looking statements disclaimers noting risks and absence of obligation to update projections. It discloses that Greaves Electric Mobility Limited has filed a draft red herring prospectus for a proposed IPO, warns that investment involves high risk, and states that equity shares will not be registered in the United States and may be sold to qualified institutional buyers under Rule 144A or offshore under Regulation S.

Data sharing restriction paused as appeal stays regulatory ban on WhatsApp-Meta advertising data practices pending review.
An appellate body granted a partial stay on a five year prohibition preventing WhatsApp from sharing user data with other Meta entities for advertising, while it hears Meta's challenge to the regulator's finding that a privacy policy update enabled wide data collection and intra group sharing constituting abuse of a dominant position; the regulator had also imposed behavioural remedies and a monetary penalty and directed that data sharing for non service advertising not be a condition of access to WhatsApp services.

Data-sharing restriction temporarily stayed, preserving platform ability to share cross-platform user data for advertising while appeal proceeds.
The appellate body granted a partial stay on the competition regulator's direction that had prohibited WhatsApp from sharing user data with other Meta companies or products for advertising purposes; the regulator had found anticompetitive practices tied to a privacy policy update, imposed a penalty, and ordered behavioural remedies including barring conditioning access on data sharing for non service purposes.