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    MCA Initiatives During 2011.
    RBI delegates Compounding Powers under FEMA to its Regional Offices
    India-EU committed to A balanced, ambitious BTIA by early 2012 India Belgium look for ways to diversify trade.
    Issue of Demand Drafts for Rs. 20,000/- and above.
    Payment of Cheques/Drafts/Pay Orders/Banker’s Cheques.
    Press Release on FDI Circular 2 of 2011.
    UPDATED USER GUIDE ON PAYING MCA21 FEES VIA NEFT
    Anand Sharma Pushes for Making India HUB for Manufacturing Advanced Electronics Components Cautions against Protectionism by The United States Present...
    1003 Bank Branches Opened in Rural Areas in 2011-11
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    Sources of Variation in Foreign Exchange Reserves in India during 2010-11
    Section 19 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949- Equity Investments in subsidiaries and other companies– Draft Guidelines
    Economic Reforms for Sustainable Growth
    Recent Initiatives taken by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs.
    Shri P. Vijaya Bhaskar and Shri B. Mahapatra take charge as New EDs at RBI
    Financial Stability Report June 2011
    India Russia Express Intent for CECA 9000 Crore Steel Plant to Come Up Near Bellary Our Common Target is to Achieve Usd 20 Billion in Trade by 2015: A...
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    December 28, 2011
    Show AI Summary
    Corporate law reform expands e governance and streamlines company compliance through procedural simplifications and digital filings.
    Comprehensive corporate regulatory reforms in 2011 focused on introducing the Companies Bill, 2011 and strengthening MCA21 e Governance to expand electronic filing, XBRL monitoring, e payments and digital service of documents; procedural simplifications included 24 hour incorporation, DIN/DPIN integration, delegation of section 25 licences to RoCs, Fast Track and Easy Exit schemes, reduced ROC timelines, and measures to improve LLP governance and investor awareness.
    December 13, 2011
    Show AI Summary
    Compounding powers under FEMA delegated to regional offices to settle specified foreign exchange contraventions administratively.
    Compounding powers under FEMA are delegated to specified Regional Offices to compound contraventions including delay in reporting inward remittances, delay in filing Form FC-GPR after allotment of shares, and delay in issuance of shares; the delegation establishes a two-tier regime where certain Regional Offices may compound reporting and filing contraventions subject to a monetary cap and principal Regional Offices may compound those contraventions plus delayed issuance of shares without a monetary limit, implemented by a central circular with detailed instructions.
    November 15, 2011
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    Broad-based Trade and Investment Agreement aims to expand market access and diversify bilateral trade and investment sectors.
    Negotiations target a balanced, ambitious Broad-based Trade and Investment Agreement (BTIA) between India and the EU by early 2012 to enhance reciprocal market access in goods and services, relying on predictable and stable regulatory arrangements to facilitate private-sector participation. The statement identifies sectoral priorities for trade diversification-communication, pharmaceuticals, biotechnology, chemicals, automotive parts, energy, ports, construction, banking and finance, electronics and software, fertilizers and renewable energy-and highlights infrastructure investment opportunities across highways, power, railways, airports, ports, waterways and industrial facilities.
    November 5, 2011
    Show AI Summary
    Account payee crossing requirement: banks must issue demand drafts above the specified threshold with crossing to prevent cash misuse.
    Banks must issue demand drafts of Rs. 20,000 and above with account payee crossing to prevent their misuse as substitutes for cash; uncrossed drafts used to transfer money should be avoided, and crossed instruments must be credited to the payee's account rather than paid in cash over the counter.
    November 5, 2011
    Show AI Summary
    Cheque presentment period shortened - banks barred from paying instruments presented beyond the revised three-month presentment timeframe.
    Banks are directed to refuse payment of cheques, drafts, pay orders and banker's cheques dated on or after the effective date if presented beyond three months from the date of the instrument; banks must ensure strict compliance and notify holders by printing or stamping presentment instructions on instruments issued on or after that date.
    September 30, 2011
    Show AI Summary
    Foreign direct investment policy update: expanded sector permissions and eased conversion, pledge, and escrow rules for investors.
    The circular exempts construction-development activities for educational institutions and old-age homes from general conditionalities, permits apiculture under controlled conditions and includes R&D in biotechnology, pharmaceutical and life sciences within industrial park activities; it raises the foreign investment limit in terrestrial/FM radio, clarifies conversion of imported capital goods and pre-operative expenses to equity with defined application procedures and allows pledging of shares and non-interest-bearing escrow accounts under specified regulator conditions.
    September 26, 2011
    Show AI Summary
    MCA21 NEFT payments: upload eForm, transfer funds, then link UTN and SRN to confirm payment.
    MCA21 allows NEFT payments: upload eForm, select NEFT, generate SRN/eChallan, transfer full amount to designated MCA collection account, obtain UTN, then log into MCA21 to link UTN with SRN by supplying originating account number and amount; successful matching notifies MCA21 to create a work item. Separate SRNs and separate single transactions are required for filing fees and stamp duty, and SRNs expire if payment/notification does not reach MCA21 within the settlement window.
    September 22, 2011
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    Protectionism warnings: openness in trade and professional mobility urged to foster India-US electronics manufacturing collaboration.
    India aims to build a manufacturing hub for advanced electronics by promoting US-India collaboration in education, research, and institutional linkages to support innovation and high end production. The Minister warned that protectionism and barriers to trade or the movement of professionals would be counter productive, urging openness, diaspora engagement, and cooperative frameworks to facilitate investment, talent flows, and technology partnerships.
    August 30, 2011
    Show AI Summary
    Rural banking expansion: directive requires banks to extend services to designated habitations via business correspondents and oversight.
    Banks were directed to extend banking facilities to designated rural habitations using the Business Correspondent model with technology support; authorities allocated identified habitations to banks for outreach. Progress reporting showed a significant number of habitations covered and that scheduled commercial banks opened additional rural branches during the reporting year, with implementation monitored through periodic government meetings and official submissions.
    August 8, 2011
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    Foreign direct investment inflows show a pronounced year-on-year rise, with strong monthly, quarterly and midyear gains reported.
    FDI equity inflows for June 2011 demonstrate a sustained high-inflow trend: a record second-highest monthly equity inflow in the last eleven financial years, substantial year-on-year increase for June, marked growth for the April-June quarter compared with the same quarter in the prior financial year, and a significant rise in cumulative inflows for January-June compared with the previous calendar year, as reported by the Reserve Bank of India.
    July 17, 2011
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    Overseas Direct Investment data release: monthly disclosure covering Automatic and Approval investment routes, notifying regulatory reporting.
    Overseas Direct Investment data for the month was released as a regulatory disclosure covering flows reported under both the Automatic Route and the Approval Route, published as an official press release indicating the availability of monthly ODI figures and their categorisation by investment route.
    July 17, 2011
    Show AI Summary
    Branch allocation mandate requires banks to open a significant share of new branches in unbanked rural centres.
    Banks must allocate at least 25 percent of branches proposed under their Annual Branch Expansion Plan to unbanked rural centres (Tier 5 and Tier 6), defined as rural centres lacking any brick-and-mortar branch of a scheduled commercial bank. General permission remains for opening branches in Tier 3-6 without prior approval, while Tier 1-2 openings require prior authorisation that will factor in this 25 percent allocation and banks' performance in financial inclusion and service. An incentive grants additional Tier 1 authorisation for each branch opened in underbanked districts of underbanked States, excluding those counted toward the 25 percent requirement.
    July 11, 2011
    Show AI Summary
    XBRL filing requirement: electronic-format financial statements must include statutory auditor certification before portal submission.
    XBRL is mandated for filing balance sheet and profit and loss accounts on the electronic filing portal for financial years from the revised effective date; statutory signing requirements continue and the Statutory Auditor must certify XBRL-prepared financial statements prior to portal submission. Specified company classes and certain sectoral exemptions unable to file in XBRL are temporarily protected from additional fee penalties for delayed filings subject to the announced interim concession.
    July 10, 2011
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    Valuation gains drove nearly half of India's foreign exchange reserves increase, with capital and current account flows shaping the rest.
    Reserves rose during April-March 2010-11 through net capital inflows and valuation gains. The current account deficit reduced reserves, while net capital account surpluses-driven by foreign investment (FDI and portfolio inflows), external commercial borrowings, banking capital including NRI deposits, short term trade credit, and external assistance-added to reserves, partly offset by other capital items. Valuation gains from US dollar depreciation against major currencies accounted for about half of the total increase; on a BoP basis (excluding valuation effects) reserve accumulation was substantially smaller.
    July 10, 2011
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    Equity investment limits restrict banks from exercising control via non subsidiary firms, requiring approvals for significant holdings.
    Prudential guidelines under Section 19 restrict banks' equity investments to prevent indirect undertaking of prohibited activities: subsidiaries may be formed only for permitted banking functions or with RBI approval; equity in financial services entities requires prior RBI approval and counts toward prudential ceilings; non financial investee holdings are capped relative to the investee's paid up capital or the bank's capital and reserves, with trading category holdings included. Aggregation rules and accounting standard tests determine control, and banks must review and regularise non conforming relationships or seek RBI approval.
    July 10, 2011
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    Sustainable growth requires coordinated reforms in food supply, human capital, infrastructure and financial inclusion to improve livelihoods.
    Sustainable growth must be assessed by household welfare and requires reforms across four areas: increase food supply and reduce distribution losses to address protein led food inflation; enhance human capital via secondary education, vocational training, labour regulation reform and safety nets to translate demographic advantage into productive employment; close sectoral and urban infrastructure gaps through regulatory clarity and improved urban governance to accommodate rapid urbanisation; and deepen financial inclusion and develop the corporate bond market to finance infrastructure, alongside principles of welfare orientation, risk mitigation and pragmatic, locally adapted implementation.
    July 8, 2011
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    Corporate governance reforms expand electronic compliance, CSR guidelines and streamlined incorporation to ease business regulation.
    The Ministry of Corporate Affairs issued National Voluntary Guidelines on business social, environmental and economic responsibilities and implemented electronic and procedural reforms to simplify compliance: authorised e service of statutory documents, digital Registrar certificates, video conferencing and electronic voting, online DIN allotment and paperless incorporation forms, delegation of section 25 licensing, DPIN-DIN integration for LLPs, priority registration for foreign businesses, Fast Track Exit and enforcement measures blocking e form filing by chronic defaulters until compliance is restored.
    June 29, 2011
    Show AI Summary
    Appointment of Executive Directors: two officers given specified departmental portfolios and supervisory responsibilities at the central bank.
    Appointment of two Executive Directors at the Reserve Bank of India with specified departmental responsibilities: Shri P. Vijaya Bhaskar to oversee Central Security Cell, Department of Banking Supervision and Department of Non Banking Supervision; Shri B. Mahapatra to oversee Department of Banking Operations and Development, Department of Government and Bank Accounts, Inspection Department and Legal Department, including prior positions and qualifications noted.
    June 20, 2011
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    Systemic risk assessment flags banking interconnectedness and regulatory priorities to bolster resilience and strengthen oversight frameworks.
    The FSR assesses the financial system as broadly stable while identifying systemic risks from global and domestic macroeconomic pressures, rising foreign currency corporate borrowings, and banking sector interconnectedness. New tools-Network Analysis, Banking Stability Indicator, and bank Toxicity and Vulnerability indices-support stress testing that indicates adequate capitalisation but potential liquidity and profitability strains under severe scenarios. The report calls for strengthened, coordinated regulation, Basel migration, enhanced oversight of NBFCs and CCP liquidity management, and improved OTC derivatives reporting to reinforce system resilience.
    June 17, 2011
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    Comprehensive economic cooperation intent expands bilateral trade and investment, including pharma collaboration and a planned steel joint venture.
    India and Russia signalled intent to pursue a Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement to expand bilateral trade and investment, with preparatory consultations between customs authorities. Sectoral measures include pharma cooperation-establishing production units, streamlined registration, information sharing and a Task Force under an MOU-and an industrial joint venture between NMDC and OJSC Severstal to build an expandable steel plant near Bellary. Six working groups under the India Russia Working Group on Trade and Economic Cooperation will focus on IT, pharma, banking and finance modernization, precision engineering, and nanotechnology.

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      UPDATED USER GUIDE ON PAYING MCA21 FEES VIA NEFT

      September 26, 2011

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      UPDATED USER GUIDE ON PAYING MCA21 FEES VIA NEFT

      Introduction:

      Currently MCA21 payments are allowed via Credit Card, Internet Banking & Physical Challan. The Ministry has authorized 5 banks (Indian Bank, HDFC, ICICI, PNB and SBI) for collection of MCA21 fees, which means that only the account holders of these banks can avail Internet banking facility. Further, payment via challan can only be made in the authorized branches of these above five banks. Though this was a major improvement compared to the earlier manual system, it caused delays in incorporation of companies and processing of other eForms.

      In order to eliminate inconveniences caused due to payment processing delays, Ministry is introducing payment of MCA fees via NEFT (National Electronic Fund Transfer) mode, in addition to already exiting payment methods.

      Process flow of payment of MCA21 fees using NEFT:


       

         1.  User uploads eForm, selects 'NEFT' as payment option, generates a SRN and a eChallan which contains the procedure for conducting the NEFT transfer;

         2.  User transfer funds to one of the MCA21 account via internet banking facility offered by their bank in which they hold an account. User may quote SRN in the remark column;

         3.  User's bank provides a unique transaction number (UTN) for the NEFT transfer;

         4.  Banks will inform MCA21 system in four to five working hours about the payment along with the UTN;

         5.  User logins to MCA21 and link UTN and SRN. For verification purpose, user will have to provide account number from which the transfer was carried out and the amount. If the payment has been notified to MCA21 system and the details are matching, then the linking will be successful and MCA21 will create work item for further processing;

         6.  If details of payment for the SRN is still not received from banks, an information message is displayed to user to link SRN & UTN at a later time; If details doesn't match an error message is shown to the user;

         7.  It should be noted that for transactions involving stamp duty, there will be two SRNs (one for filing fee & another for stamp duty). Payment for these two SRNs should be made separately into the respective designated accounts.

      Details of Account Numbers

      For MCA Filing

      For Stamp duty Payment

      HDFC

      HDFC

      Account Number: 04990920001637

      Account Number: 04990920001644

      IFSC Code: HDFC0000240

      IFSC Code: HDFC0000240

      Beneficiary Name: MCA21-NEFT

      Beneficiary Name: MCA21-Stamp

      Collection

      Duty NEFT Collection

      Account Type: Current

      Account Type: Current

      Branch Name: HDFC bank, Sandoz

      Branch Name: HDFC bank, Sandoz

      House

      House

      PNB

      PNB

      Account Number: 1120002102318748

      Account Number: 1120002102319154

      IFSC Code: PUNBO112000

      IFSC Code: PUNBO112000

      Beneficiary Name: MCA21-NEFT

      Beneficiary Name: MCA21-Stamp

      Collection

      Duty NEFT Collection

      Account Type: Current

      Account Type: Current

      Branch Name: ECE House, New Delhi

      Branch Name: ECE House, New Delhi

      Contact Details:

      For payment related queries:

      HDFC

      Sh. Niroj Satpathy,

      Telephone: 022 - 3075 1908

      PNB

      Sh. N Srikanth,

      Telephone: 011 23765326,

      email: [email protected]

      Dos and Don'ts:

       (1)  SRN will expire if payment doesn't reach MCA21 on time. Hence users should transfer funds well in advance taking into consideration of bank holidays and the settlement window.

       (2)  Amount can't be dividend into multiple payments. Full amount has to be transferred in single transaction for a particular SRN.

       (3)  MCA Filing Fees and Stamp Duty Fees have to be paid separately into their respective accounts.

      Information about NEFT

      NEFT is a nation-wide system that facilitates electronic transfer of funds from any bank branch to account holder of any other bank branch. The list of NEFT-enabled branches is available in the RBI website.

      Presently, NEFT operates in hourly batches - there are eleven settlements from 9 am to 7 pm on weekdays and five settlements from 9 am to 1 pm on Saturdays.

      NEFT transaction charges are available in the RBI website and are in addition to MCA21 filing fee.

      Further details on NEFT can be found in the RBI website (http://www.rbi.org.in/scripts/FAQView.aspx?Id=60)

      NEFT System - FAQs

      Q.1. What is NEFT?

      Ans: National Electronic Funds Transfer (NEFT) is a nation-wide system that facilitates individuals, firms and corporates to electronically transfer funds from any bank branch to any individual, firm or corporate having an account with any other bank branch in the country.

      Q.2. Are all bank branches in the country part of the NEFT funds transfer network?

      Ans: For being part of the NEFT funds transfer network, a bank branch has to be NEFT-enabled. As at end-January 2011, 74,680 branches/offices of 101 banks in the country (out of around 82,400 bank branches) are NEFT-enabled. Steps are being taken to further widen the coverage both in terms of banks and branches / offices.

      Q.3. How can one know which bank branches are part of the NEFT network?

      Ans: The list of bank branches participating in the NEFT system is available on the website of Reserve Bank of India at http://www.rbi.org.in/scripts/neft.aspx. Details will also be available with the banks/branches participating in the NEFT system.

      Q.4. Who can transfer funds using NEFT?

      Ans: Individuals, firms or corporates maintaining accounts with a bank branch can transfer funds using NEFT. Even such individuals, firms or corporates who do not have a bank account (walk-in customers) can also deposit cash at the NEFT-enabled branch with instructions to transfer funds using NEFT. A separate Transaction Code (No. 50) has been allotted in the NEFT system to facilitate walk-in customers to deposit cash and transfer funds to a beneficiary. Such customers have to furnish full details including complete address, telephone number, etc. NEFT, thus, facilitates originators or remitters to initiate funds transfer transactions even without the need for having a bank account.

      Q.5. Who can receive funds through the NEFT system?

      Ans: Individuals, firms or corporates maintaining accounts with a bank branch can receive funds through the NEFT system. It is, therefore, necessary for the beneficiary to have an account with the NEFT enabled destination bank branch in the country.

      The NEFT system also facilitates one-way cross-border transfer of funds from India to Nepal. This is known as the Indo-Nepal Remittance Facility Scheme. A remitter can transfer funds from any of the NEFT-enabled branches in to Nepal, irrespective of whether the beneficiary in Nepal maintains an account with a bank branch in Nepal or not. The beneficiary would receive funds in Nepalese Rupees. A separate Transaction Code (No. 51) has been allotted in the NEFT system to facilitate the transfer of funds from India to Nepal. Further details on the Indo-Nepal Remittance Facility Scheme are available on the website of Reserve Bank of India at http://rbidocs.rbi.org.in/rdocs/content/pdfs/84489.pdf .

      Q.6. Is there any limit on the amount that could be transferred using NEFT?

      Ans: No. There is no limit – either minimum or maximum – on the amount of funds that could be transferred using NEFT. However, for walk-in customers mentioned at Q.4 and Q.5 above, including those remitting funds under the Indo-Nepal Remittance Facility Scheme, the maximum amount that could be transferred is Rs. 49,999.

      Q.7. Whether the system is centre specific or has any geographical restriction?

      Ans: No. There is no restriction of centres or of any geographical area within the country. The NEFT system takes advantage of the centralised accounting system in banks. For the purpose, the account of a bank that is originating or receiving funds transfer instructions through NEFT is operated centrally at Mumbai. The branches participating in NEFT can, however, be located anywhere across the length and breadth of the country.

      To facilitate operation of the Indo-Nepal Remittance Facility Scheme, the NEFT system also extends to branches of banks in Nepal (as detailed at Q.5 above).

      Q.8. What are the operating hours of NEFT?

      Ans : Presently, NEFT operates in hourly batches - there are eleven settlements from 9 am to 7 pm on week days and five settlements from 9 am to 1 pm on Saturdays.

      Q.9. How does the NEFT system operate?

      Step-1 : An individual/firm/corporate intending to originate transfer of funds through NEFT has to fill an application form providing details of the beneficiary (like, name of the beneficiary, name of the bank branch where the beneficiary has an account, IFSC of the beneficiary bank branch, account type and account number). The application form will be available at the originating bank branch. The remitter authorizes his/her bank branch to debit his account and remit the specified amount to the beneficiary. Customers enjoying net banking facility offered by their bankers can initiate the funds transfer request online. Some banks offer the NEFT facility even through the ATMs. Walk-in customers will, however, have to give their contact details (complete address and telephone number, etc.) to the branch. This will help the branch to refund the money to the customer in case credit could not be afforded to the beneficiary’s bank account or the transaction is rejected / returned for any reason.

      Step-2 : The originating bank branch prepares a message and sends the message to its pooling centre (also called the NEFT Service Centre).

      Step-3 : The pooling centre forwards the message to the NEFT Clearing Centre (operated by National Clearing Cell, Reserve Bank of India, Mumbai) to be included for the next available batch.

      Step-4 : The Clearing Centre sorts the funds transfer transactions destination bank-wise and prepares accounting entries to receive funds from (debit) the originating banks and give the funds to (credit) the destination banks. Thereafter, bank-wise remittance messages are forwarded to the destination banks through their pooling centre (NEFT Service Centre).

      Step-5 : The destination banks receive the inward remittance messages from the Clearing Centre and pass on the credit to the beneficiary accounts.

      Q.10. What is IFSC?

      Ans : IFSC or Indian Financial System Code is an alpha-numeric code that uniquely identifies a bank-branch participating in the NEFT system. This is a 11 digit code with the first 4 alpha characters representing the bank, and the last 6 numeric characters representing the branch. The 5th character is 0 (zero). IFSC is used by the NEFT system to route the messages to the destination banks/branches.

      Q.11. How can the IFSC of a bank-branch be found?

      Ans: Bank-wise list of IFSCs is available with all the bank-branches participating in NEFT. List of bank-branches participating in NEFT and their IFSCs is available on the website of Reserve Bank of India at http://www.rbi.org.in/scripts/neft.aspx. All the banks have also been advised to print the IFSC of the branch on cheques issued by branches to their customers. For net banking customers many banks have enabled online search / pop-up of the IFSC of the destination bank branch.

      Q.12. What are the processing or service charges for NEFT transactions?

      Ans: Reserve Bank of India has waived the processing or service charges for member banks till March 31, 2011. Accordingly, member banks participating in NEFT need not pay any processing or service charges to Reserve Bank of India. Further, processing or service charges to be levied by the member banks from their customers have also been rationalised by Reserve Bank of India as under : –

       (a)  Inward transactions at destination bank branches (for credit to beneficiary accounts)

           -  Free, no charges to be levied from beneficiaries

       (b)  Outward transactions at originating bank branches (charges for the remitter)

           -  For transactions up to Rs. 1 lakh – not exceeding Rs. 5 (+ Service Tax)

           -  For transactions above Rs. 1 lakh and up to Rs. 2 lakhs – not exceeding Rs. 15 (+ Service Tax)

           -  For transactions above Rs. 2 lakhs – not exceeding Rs. 25 (+ Service Tax)

      Note: Charges applicable for transferring funds from India to Nepal using the NEFT system (under the Indo-Nepal Remittance Facility Scheme), are as under –

       (a)  Originating bank branch in India – Maximum Rs. 5 (+ Service Tax) per transaction.

       (b)  State Bank of India in India – Rs. 20 (+ Service Tax) per transaction if the beneficiary maintains an account with Nepal SBI Ltd. (NSBL).

       (c)  State Bank of India shares this amount equally with NSBL. NSBL would not charge any additional amount for crediting the account of the beneficiary.

       (d)  In case the beneficiary does not maintain an account with NSBL, an additional amount would be charged @ Rs. 50 (+ Service Tax) for remittances up to Rs. 5,000 and Rs. 75 (+ Service Tax) for remittances above Rs. 5,000.

      The charges for the Indo-Nepal Remittance Facility Scheme would, thus, be a minimum of Rs. 25 (+ Service Tax) or a maximum of Rs. 100 (+ Service Tax) depending on the value of transaction and the manner in which credit is afforded to the beneficiary.

      Originating bank branches have been advised to recover the entire charges from the remitter as per the structure detailed above and pass on the appropriate amount to SBI after retaining their share (of Rs. 5 + Service Tax).

      Q.13. When can the beneficiary expect to get the credit to his bank account?

      Ans: The beneficiary can expect to get credit for the first nine batches on week days (i.e., transactions from 9 am to 5 pm) and the first four batches on Saturdays (i.e., transactions from 9 am to 12 noon) on the same day. For transactions settled in the last two batches on week days (i.e., transactions settled in the 6 and 7 pm batches) and the last batch on Saturdays (i.e., transactions handled in the 1 pm batch) beneficiaries can expect to get credit either on the same day or on the next working day morning (depending on the type of facility enjoyed by the beneficiary with his bank).

      The timelines for remittances to Nepal using the NEFT system (under the Indo-Nepal Remittance Facility Scheme) are detailed separately at http://rbidocs.rbi.org.in/rdocs/content/pdfs/84489.pdf .

      Q.14. Who should be contacted in case of non-credit or delay in credit to the beneficiary account?

      Ans: In case of non-credit or delay in credit to the beneficiary account, the NEFT Customer Facilitation Centre (CFC) of the respective bank can be contacted (the remitter can contact his bank’s CFC; the beneficiary may contact the CFC of his bank). Details of NEFT Customer Facilitation Centres of banks are available on the websites of the respective banks. The details are also available on the website of Reserve Bank of India at http://www.rbi.org.in/scripts/neft.aspx .

      If the issue is not resolved satisfactorily, the NEFT Help Desk (or Customer Facilitation Centre of Reserve Bank of India) at National Clearing Cell, Reserve Bank of India, Mumbai may be contacted through e-mail or by addressing correspondence to the General Manager, Reserve Bank of India, National Clearing Centre, First Floor, Free Press House, Nariman Point, Mumbai – 400 021.

      Q.15. What will happen if credit is not afforded to the account of the beneficiary?

      Ans: If it is not possible to afford credit to the account of the beneficiary for whatever reason, destination banks are required to return the transaction (to the originating branch) within two hours of completion of the batch in which the transaction was processed.

      For example, if a customer submits a fund transfer request at 12.05 p.m. to a NEFT-enabled branch, the branch in turn forwards the message through its pooling centre to the NEFT Clearing Centre for processing in the immediately available batch which (say) is the 1.00 pm batch. The destination bank, if is unable to afford the credit to the beneficiary for any reason, has to return the transaction to the originating bank, not later than in the 3.00 pm batch. The originating branch is expected to afford credit to the originating customer, maybe within the next 30 minutes, (say) by 3.30 pm. To conclude, for all uncredited transactions, customers can reasonably expect the funds to be received back by them in around 3 to 4 hours time.

      Q.16. Can NEFT be used to transfer funds from/to NRE and NRO accounts?

      Ans: Yes. NEFT can be used to transfer funds from or to NRE and NRO accounts in the country. This, however, is subject to the adherence of the provisions of the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 2000 (FEMA).

      Q.17. Can inward foreign remittances be received through NEFT?

      Ans : No. The NEFT system can be used only for remitting Indian Rupees between the participating bank branches in the country.

      Q.18. Can remittances abroad be sent using NEFT?

      Ans: No. However, a facility is available to send outward remittances to Nepal under the Indo-Nepal Remittance Facility Scheme. Details of this scheme are available on the website of Reserve Bank of India at http://rbidocs.rbi.org.in/rdocs/content/pdfs/84489. pdf.

      Q.19. What are the other transactions that could be initiated using NEFT?

      Ans: The NEFT system can be used to pay credit card dues to the card issuing banks. A separate Transaction Code (No. 52) has been allotted in the NEFT system to facilitate the payment of credit card dues to card issuing banks. It is necessary to quote the IFSC of the beneficiary card issuing bank to initiate the bill payment transactions using NEFT.

      Q.20. Can a transaction be originated to draw (receive) funds from another account?

      Ans : No. NEFT is a credit-push system i.e., transactions can be originated only to transfer funds to a beneficiary.

      Q.21. Would the remitter receive an acknowledgement once the funds are transferred to the account of the beneficiary?

      Ans: Yes. In case of successful credit to the beneficiary's account, the bank which had originated the transaction is expected to send a confirmation to the originating customer (through SMS or e-mail) advising of the credit as also mentioning the date and time of credit. For the purpose, remitters need to provide their mobile number / e-mail-id to the branch at the time of originating the transaction.

      Q.22. Is there a way for the remitter to track a transaction in NEFT?

      Ans: Yes, the remitter can track the NEFT transaction through the originating bank branch. It is possible for the originating bank branch to keep track and be aware of the status of the NEFT transaction at all times.

      Q.23. What are the pre-requisites for originating a NEFT transaction?

      Ans : Following are the pre-requisites for putting through a funds transfer transaction using NEFT –

        l   Originating and destination bank branches should be part of the NEFT network

        l   Beneficiary details such as beneficiary name, account number and account type

        l   Name and IFSC of the beneficiary bank branch. For net banking customers, some banks provide the facility to automatically pop-up the IFSC once name of the destination bank and branch is highlighted/chosen/indicated/keyed in.

      Q.24. What are the other features of NEFT?

      Ans: Launched in October 2005, NEFT is an electronic payment system that uses a secure mode of transferring funds from one bank branch to another bank branch. NEFT uses the Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) technology to ensure end-to-end security and rides on the INdian FInancial NETwork (INFINET) to connect the bank branches for electronic transfer of funds. The participating banks, branch coverage and transaction volumes have been continuously increasing, which is reflective of the acceptance and popularity of the NEFT system. For further details about the NEFT system and the NEFT Procedural Guidelines - available on the website of Reserve Bank of India at http://www.rbi.org.in/scripts/neft.aspx . - may also be referred.

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      ActsIncome Tax