ODR arbitration participation remains mandatory after failed conciliation, while jurisdictional and maintainability objections stay available before t...
Transparency in technical bid evaluation requires disclosed standards and recorded reasons; opaque scoring invalidated tender awards and required fres...
Automated export obligation extensions remove separate regional applications after committee approval for Advance Authorisation and EPCG authorisation...
International cargo transhipment through Indian ports continues with Customs-controlled storage, re-export safeguards, and coordinated multi-station m...
Tribunal held Adjudicating Authority's order cryptic, failing to examine appellants' defense regarding legitimate procurement and supply of gold as business transaction. Authority did not evaluate evidence u/s 108, authenticity of duty-paid invoices, or assayer's disclaimer on foreign origin. Passing common order without appreciating individual facts and evidence amounts to non-application of mind, violating principles of natural justice. Matter remanded to Original Authority for fresh adjudication as impugned order lacked reasoning, not a speaking order. Appeal allowed by way of remand to Adjudicating Authority.
Tribunal held Adjudicating Authority's order cryptic, failing to examine appellants' defense regarding legitimate procurement and supply of gold as business transaction. Authority did not evaluate evidence u/s 108, authenticity of duty-paid invoices, or assayer's disclaimer on foreign origin. Passing common order without appreciating individual facts and evidence amounts to non-application of mind, violating principles of natural justice. Matter remanded to Original Authority for fresh adjudication as impugned order lacked reasoning, not a speaking order. Appeal allowed by way of remand to Adjudicating Authority.
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