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Issues: Whether the High Court ought to have entertained a writ petition seeking to restrain the use of statements recorded under the Customs Act and the Foreign Exchange Regulation Act for the purpose of prosecution or other penal action.
Analysis: Statements had been recorded by the concerned officers under Section 108 of the Customs Act and Section 40 of the Foreign Exchange Regulation Act. The prayer before the High Court was in the nature of habeas corpus and sought to prevent such statements from being used in any future prosecution or penal proceeding. The Court held that the High Court should not have entertained such an application at that stage. It set aside the impugned order while making it clear that no opinion was expressed on the merits and that any admissible objection could still be raised if action was taken pursuant to the statements.
Conclusion: The writ petition ought not to have been entertained and the impugned order of the High Court was liable to be set aside; the challenge to the use of the statements was left open to be raised, if permissible in law, in appropriate future proceedings.
Ratio Decidendi: A writ petition cannot be entertained at the threshold to prevent possible future use of statements recorded under statutory powers, when the Court has not adjudicated their merits and available objections may be raised in subsequent proceedings.