Resolution of Shareholder Dispute through Independent Valuer: Companies Act 2013 The petition under Sections 241 and 244 of the Companies Act, 2013, seeking relief from oppressive acts by majority shareholders, resulted in the parties ...
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Resolution of Shareholder Dispute through Independent Valuer: Companies Act 2013
The petition under Sections 241 and 244 of the Companies Act, 2013, seeking relief from oppressive acts by majority shareholders, resulted in the parties agreeing to resolve the matter through the purchase of petitioners' shares by the respondents at a value determined by an Independent Valuer. The consent terms included the appointment of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited as the Independent Valuer to conduct the valuation within ten weeks, with further directions for submission of the valuation report to the Tribunal for binding resolution. The Tribunal scheduled a follow-up hearing to address the valuation report and subsequent orders.
Issues: Petition under Sections 241 and 244 of the Companies Act, 2013 for relief from oppressive acts by majority shareholders, appointment of an administrator or independent committee, declaration of invalidity of certain meetings and resolutions, fair exit at fair value of shares, and appointment of an independent valuer for share valuation.
Analysis: 1. The petition sought relief under Sections 241, 242, and 243 of the Companies Act, 2013 to address oppressive acts by majority shareholders, including the appointment of an administrator or independent committee to manage the company's affairs. Additionally, the petition requested the appointment of independent directors to assume management control, fair exit at fair share value, and the declaration of certain meetings and resolutions as invalid.
2. Respondents No. 1 to 9 filed replies, and the petitioners submitted rejoinders. Respondent No. 10 did not appear before the Tribunal, with both parties confirming that Respondent No. 10 was not a shareholder of the 1st Respondent Company.
3. During the hearing, draft consent terms were filed, and on 10th October 2017, the final consent terms were signed by the petitioners and respondents, agreeing to resolve the matters raised in the petition through the purchase of petitioners' shares by the respondents at a value determined by an Independent Valuer.
4. The consent terms outlined the appointment of an Independent Valuer from specified firms to conduct a valuation of the company's business. The valuation process was to be completed within ten weeks, with costs shared equally between the company and Petitioner No. 1. The valuation date was set as 31st March, 2017, and the Valuer's report was to be submitted to the Tribunal for binding resolution.
5. The consent terms became part of the Tribunal's order, appointing Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited as the Independent Valuer for the valuation exercise. The Valuer was directed to complete the valuation within ten weeks, with both parties required to provide necessary information promptly.
6. The Independent Valuer was instructed to submit the valuation reports to the Tribunal by a specified date for further action regarding the exchange of shares/consideration. The Tribunal scheduled a follow-up hearing for 22nd December, 2017, to address the valuation report and subsequent orders.
This detailed analysis covers the issues raised in the petition, the parties' responses, the consent terms agreed upon, the appointment of an Independent Valuer, and the Tribunal's directives for the valuation process and future proceedings.
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