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10 Key Steps that can guarantee 100% error free GSTR-1

Date 13 Apr 2020
Written by
GSTR-1 filing: ensure correct reporting to prevent mismatches and recovery proceedings by reconciling returns timely.
GSTR-1 filing requires precise classification and invoice-level accuracy to avoid mismatches with GSTR-3B and related consequences. Report inter-state supplies exceeding the threshold under B2CL, classify exports correctly under LUT/payment, treat SEZ sales as zero-rated supplies, and ensure invoice totals equal taxable value plus tax including applicable cess and charges. Perform state-wise advance adjustment, apply credit notes rather than B2CL amendment when invoice values fall below the threshold, and complete a final reconciliation of B2B, B2Cs, B2CL, zero-rated supplies, advances, credit notes and the HSN summary before submission. (AI Summary)

10 Key Steps that can guarantee 100% error free GSTR-1

It’s been almost 2 years and 9 months passed since applicability of GST Regime. However, still professionals make silly mistakes while filing GSTR-1(the preliminary return to report sales under GST Regime). Due to such continuing mistakes in GSTR-1, taxpayers have to suffer following consequences: -

  1. Incorrect reporting due to mistake in mentioning Place of Supply.
  2. Ineligible to claim Refund on Exports
  3. Unreconciled GSTR-1 Vs GSTR-3B
  4. Recovery Proceedings against the registered person
  5. Mismatch of sales return with e-way bills, etc.

Therefore, we hereby try to compile following 10 key points in tabular form which can give guaranteed Error – Free GSTR-1:-

Sl.No.

Description of Error Committed

Correct Reflection

Special Instructions

1

Sales > 2.5 L to URD shown under B2Cs
(Only for inter-state sales)

Under B2CL Column

  • Any interstate sales made to URD Exceeding 2.5Lakhs will be shown here
  • Invoice Wise data should be submitted

2

Export Sales wrongly shown as with payment instead of without payment

Select under LUT / payment category

This error will lead to mismatch between 3B & R1. So pls check category thoroughly.

3

SEZ sales reported under B2B

Under Zero Rated Supplies

Sales to SEZ is treated as Zero Rated Supplies under GST Regime. Hence, should be reported under correct head

4

Advance Adjustment skipped

State wise adjustment of advance

Advance received has to be adjusted against invoice.

5

B2CL Amendment which results in reducing total amount of Invoice below ₹ 2.5 Lakhs

URD Credit Notes

Sub Category – B2CL

No amendment in B2CL allowed if Inv Value is reduced below ₹ 2.50 Lakhs. In such case credit note should be issued

6

Invoice Value doesn't match with total of Taxable Value + Tax
(This seems to be silly but could lead tomajor issues)

Invoice Value should match

This error signify the following mistake
1) Delivery / packing charges not levied to Tax
2) GST Rate mentioned in GSTR-1 is wrong
3) Cess / Additional Cess is not shown in GSTR-1, etc.

7

Not Reporting HSN Data

Mandatory for business
Turnover > 1.5 cr = 2 level
Turnover > 5 cr = 4 level

HSN Codes of credit note is also required

8

Unreconciled Return Data - Inter linking

B2B+B2Cs+B2CL+Zero Rated +Advance- Adj of Advance- Credit Notes = HSN Summary

This is the last check point which in result give satisfaction of correct GSTR-1 data based on inter-linking

9

Reduction in liabiity by Credit Notes

Not allowed after due date of Sept R-1 following the FY

Sec. 34(2) of CGST Act restrict adjustment in tax liability only upto Sept GSTR-1 following the FY. This means no adjustment in tax is allowed after Sept R1 for the previous year.

10

Non-Reconciliation with GSTR-3B

Monthly 3B = Monthly R1

To avoid litigation, its advisable to do proper reconciliation of particulars filed in GSTR-3B withdraft GSTR-1.Only on matching of Return Data - Returns should be submitted.

Quarterly 3B = Quarterly R1

Please follow these small steps and you will be able to file error free GSTR-1.

 

Thanks & Regards

Deepak Gulati, Deepak Arya

Chartered Accountant

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