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2019 (12) TMI 114

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....o. 13475 of 2014 ORDER The brief facts of the case are that the appellant are engaged in the Manufacture of Metal Containers falling under Chapter Heading 73 of the Central Excise Tariff Act, 1985. During the course of audit it was noticed that for the purpose of packing of their final product i.e. Metal Container, they are using corrugated boxes which were supplied by their buyers free of cost. However, the cost of such corrugated boxes supplied free of cost by the buyers were not included in assessable value of the final product. The case of the department is that since the packing material i.e. corrugated boxes were supplied free of cost by the buyers, the cost of the same needs to be included in the assessable value as in the form of supply of corrugated box, there is also an additional consideration flowing directly or indirectly from the buyers resulting in under valuation of Excisable goods and short levy of duty. Accordingly various Show Cause Notices were issued for different periods demanding duty on cost of corrugated boxes. The Adjudicating Authority confirmed the demand of duty along with interest and also imposed penalty equal to duty Under Rule 25 of Central Excis....

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....e Metal Containers are sold by packing them on plastic pallets which are returnable. On rare occasions they are also sent on wooden pallets. On some occasions they are also sold loose by merely tying with string. He submits that as per the representative copies of invoices along with lorry receipts the clearances of Metal Containers were made on pallets. He submits that the cans are otherwise marketable by packing the same in a pallet. The marketability of the cans does not depend at all on putting the same in any cartons, the cartons if at all are used primarily when the customers so requires. The cartons are basically used to serve the purpose of the customers and not to render cans marketable. The cartons supplied by various dairies have absolutely no mention of appellants name or their product. 5. On the contrary the cartons mentioned the name of customer and also mentioned the product which is going to be packed in the container. In this regard he invited our attention to the photographs produced. Thus, AMUL supplied Cartons with the symbol of AMUL thereon and with the details as well as details of their products, say Milk powder or Ghee, etc. Such cartons have no details wha....

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....Commissioner of Central Excise, Indore Vs. Grasim Industries Ltd., 2014 (304) E.L.T. 310 * JAUSS Polymers Ltd. Vs. Commissioner of Central Excise, Meerut, 2003 (157) E.L.T. 626 SC * Commissioner of Central Excise, Mysore Vs. TVS Motors Co. Ltd. 2016 (331) E.L.T. 3 (S.C.). * TATA Motors Ltd. Vs. Union of India, 2012 (286) E.L.T. 161 (Bombay). * Commissioner of Central Excise, Delhi-III Vs. Innovative Tech Pack Ltd., 2017 (358) E.L.T. 409 * Nova Iron and Steel Ltd., Vs. Commissioner of Central Excise, Raipur, 2016 (343) E.L.T. 660 * Goyal M.G. Gases Pvt. Ltd. Vs Commissioner of Central Excise, Ghaziabad, 2014 (309) E.L.T. 327 * Commissioner of Central Excise, Allahabad Vs. Indian Air Gases Ltd., 2015 (318) E.L.T. 434 7.1 He further submits that while the aforesaid some Judgment directly on the point, there are innumerable other judgments under old Section 4 which hold that prices of packing material supplied Free of Cost by the customers cannot be included in the value. They are as follows; I) 2014 (309) E.L.T. -385 II) 2008 (230) E.L.T.- 3 III) 2010 (256) E.L.T. -321 IV) 2008 (229) E.L.T. A183 V) 2007 (216) E.L.T. -77 VI) 2008 (230) E.L.T. -104 VII) 2006....

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....ers are sustainable. 9. We have carefully considered the submission made by both the sides and perused the record. As regard the facts of the case there is no dispute that the appellant are manufacturer of Metal Containers and the same is supplied to AMUL where this Container are used for Manufacture and filling of various products such as milk powder, baby milk powder, Ghee, etc. In the normal course these Metal containers are supplied on pallet used by the appellant for packing of this cans. In some cases M/s AMUL are supplying corrugated boxes Free of Cost wherein, the appellant packed the final product i.e. Metal container and supplied to M/s. AMUL. The revenue included the value of corrugated box in the Assessable Value for the purpose of charging Excise Duty. The entire defense of the appellant is that there are various judgments of the Hon'ble Supreme Court according to which any packing material supplied Free of Cost or packing of the final product the value of such packing material is not includable in the assessable value. All those judgments are in context with the provision of unamended Section 4 and Central Excise Rules, 1975 for the period prior to 1.07.2000. The app....

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.... product is manufactured and cleared the value of such goods shall be the total value of the goods in the form it is cleared from the factory of the Assessee. It is immaterial that whether a part of the material contained in the final product to borne the cost. In the present case undisputedly the case of the appellant i.e. Metal Container cleared were packed in the corrugated boxes. Therefore, the value of the Metal Containers duly packed in the corrugated box has to be valued. Since the appellant have charged the value excluding the Cost of packing material the revenue is right in including the Cost of the packing material for a very simple reason that the goods were cleared duly packed in such corrugated boxes. Merely because the corrugated box was supplied by the customer that does not make difference as far as inclusion of cost of packing material required to arrive at the Assessable value. Since the Transaction Value is not the sole consideration as the packing cost was not included the value has to be determined resorting to the Valuation Rules made by authority of Section 4. The relevant Rule 6 of the Central Excise Valuation (Determination of price on excisable goods) Rule....

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....s certain goods as per design and specification furnished by B at a price of Rs. 10 lakhs. A takes 50% of the price as advance against these goods and there is no sale of such goods to any other buyer. There is no evidence available with the Central Excise Officer that the notional interest on such advance has resulted in lowering of the prices. Thus, no notional interest on the advance received shall be added to the transaction value." 10.2 From reading of the above rule it is absolutely clear that the said rule was made amongst other circumstances for the purpose of inclusion of Cost of packing material, if it is supplied Free of Charge by the buyer. Therefore, by virtue of the above Rule 6 read with Explanation 1 Clause-iii the value of packing material supplied Free of Cost by the buyer mandatorily needs to be included in the price of final product. Therefore, in view of the above Section 4 read with Rule 6 there is absolutely no ambiguity on the issue involved in the present case in as much as the cost of corrugated boxes supplied by the buyer to the appellant is includable in the Assessable Value. As regard the submission made by the appellant that the final product of the a....

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.... These chargers were not collected, the same was incurred by the manufacturer of Motor Vehicle after clearance of the goods. Therefore, there is no extra consideration flowing to the manufacturer. On that basis the Hon'ble Supreme Court held that the Pre-Delivery Inspection and after Sale Service Charges are not includable in the value. The facts of that case is totally different from the facts of the present case. As in the present case the issue of inclusion of packing material supplied Free of Cost by the buyer is involved. Therefore, the judgment of Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of TVS Motors Co. Ltd being on altogether different facts and the issue shall not apply in the present case. In case of Grasim Industries Ltd. (supra) the Larger Bench of the Hon'ble Supreme Court dealing with old Section 4 and New Section 4 held that there is no difference in statutory concept of Transaction Value and judicially evolved meaning of normal price. The appellant on this basis argued that with these judicial pronouncements all the judgments given with reference to the old Section 4 i.e. before amendment of 2000 shall equally apply in the cases related to the period after amendment of 20....

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....ntainers were packed and supplied in corrugated box. Therefore, the corrugated box used for packing of Metal Containers is not for transportation of goods, therefore, the decision of Innovative Tech Pack Ltd. is clearly distinguished. As regards the reliance placed on the Nova Iron and Steel Ltd., we find that in the said judgment it was decided that the cost of packing is not includable only on the basis that the goods otherwise was marketable in the loose form and the fact was also noted that the goods namely sponge iron were being supplied without packing if dispatched through road transport. In the said case the packing was done particularly for dispatch of goods through Railways. In the present case, it is undisputed that in some cases where the customer has not provided the corrugated box the goods i.e. Metal Container were not supplied in loose condition whereas, the same were supplied on the pallet therefore the goods of the appellant i.e. Metal container is not capable of being dispatched without any packing. Therefore, the facts of the present case is different from that of M/s Nova Iron Steel Ltd.( supra). 14. As per our above discussion we are of the view that the cost....