<h1>India's Railways to Modernize 19,000 km of Tracks in 5 Years with Rs. 63,212 Crore Budget for Faster, Safer Travel.</h1> The Ministry of Railways in India plans to modernize 19,000 km of railway tracks over the next five years, with an estimated budget of Rs. 63,212 crore. This initiative aims to upgrade tracks, replace and strengthen 11,250 bridges, accommodate heavier freight trains, and achieve passenger train speeds of 160 kmph or more. For the fiscal year 2012-13, Rs. 6,467 crore has been allocated, representing 11% of the total plan outlay. The modernization will focus on high-density network routes, employing advanced technologies and maintenance practices to enhance capacity, reduce congestion, and improve safety and productivity.