Madhya Pradesh and Andhra Pradesh rewarded for completing three out of four reforms

Get Additional financial assistance of ₹ 1004 crore for capital expenditure

Madhya Pradesh and Andhra Pradesh have become the first group of States to complete three out of the four citizen centric reforms stipulated by the Department of Expenditure, Ministry of Finance. The two States have completed the One Nation, One Ration Card Reforms, Ease of Doing Business Reforms, and Urban Local Bodies Reforms.

Consequent upon completion of reforms in the three sectors, the Department of Expenditure, Ministry of Finance has decided to provide additional financial assistance amounting to ₹ 1004 crore to these States under the newly launched Scheme of “Special Assistance to States for Capital Expenditure”.

Andhra Pradesh will get an additional amount of ₹ 344 crore while Madhya Pradesh has become entitled to receive ₹ 660 crore for capital projects. The Scheme was announced by the Finance Minister on 12^th October, 2020 as part of Aatma Nirbhar Bharat package. The additional financial assistance for the capital expenditure is in addition to the permission of ₹ 14694 crore issued to these States for extra borrowings for completing the reforms.

The Scheme of “Special Assistance to States for Capital Expenditure” is aimed at boosting capital expenditure by the State Governments who are facing difficult financial environment this year due to the shortfall in tax revenue arising from the COVID 19 pandemic.  Capital Expenditure has a higher multiplier effect, enhancing the future productive capacity of the economy, and results in a higher rate of economy growth.  Therefore, despite the adverse financial position of the Central Government, it was decided to extend a special assistance to the State Governments in respect of capital expenditure, in financial year 2020-21. 

The Scheme has got very warm response from the State Governments. So far capital expenditure proposals of ₹ 9880 crore of 27 States have been approved by the Ministry of Finance.  An amount of ₹ 4940 crore has already been released to the States as the first instalment under the Scheme. State-wise allocation, approval granted and funds released is attached.  Tamil Nadu has not availed the benefit of the Scheme. 

The capital expenditure projects have been approved in diverse sectors of economy like, Health, Rural Development, Water Supply, Irrigation, Power, Transport, Education, Urban Development. 

The Scheme has three parts.  Part–I of the scheme covers the north-eastern and hill States.  Under this part, ₹ 200 crore is allocated to each of the 7 north-eastern States (Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya, Manipur, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim and Tripura) and ₹ 450 crore is allocated to  each of the hill  States (Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand).  In view of higher population and geographical area, the State of Assam has been provided enhanced allocation of ₹ 450 crore under the Scheme.

Part-II of the Scheme is, for all other States not included in Part-I. An amount of ₹ 7,500 crore is earmarked for this part.  This amount has been allocated amongst these States in proportion to their share of central tax as per the interim award of the 15^th Finance Commission for the year 2020-21.

Part-III of the Scheme is aimed at pushing various citizen-centric reforms in the States.  Under this Part, an amount of ₹ 2000 crore is earmarked.  This amount will be available only to those States who carry out by 31^st December, 2020, at least 3 out of the 4 reforms specified by the Ministry of Finance in its letter dated 17^th May, 2020 regarding reform linked additional borrowing permissions. The 4 reforms are - One Nation One Ration Card, Ease of doing Business Reform, Urban Local Body/ Utility Reform and Power Sector Reform. 

Scheme for Special Assistance to States for Capital Expenditure
(Rs. in crore)
S.No.	State	Amount Allocated	Amount Approved	Amount Released
1	Andhra Pradesh	344.00	344.00	172.00
2	Arunachal Pradesh	200.00	200.00	100.00
3	Assam	450.00	450.00	225.00
4	Bihar	843.00	843.00	421.50
5	Chhattisgarh	286.00	286.00	143.00
6	Goa	32.00	32.00	16.00
7	Gujarat	285.00	285.00	142.50
8	Haryana	91.00	91.00	45.50
9	Himachal Pradesh	450.00	450.00	225.00
10	Jharkhand	277.00	277.00	138.50
11	Karnataka	305.00	305.00	152.50
12	Kerala	163.00	163.00	81.50
13	Madhya Pradesh	660.00	660.00	330.00
14	Maharashtra	514.00	514.00	257.00
15	Manipur	200.00	200.00	100.00
16	Meghalaya	200.00	200.00	100.00
17	Mizoram	200.00	200.00	100.00
18	Nagaland	200.00	200.00	100.00
19	Odisha	388.00	388.00	194.00
20	Punjab	150.00	146.50	73.25
21	Rajasthan	501.00	501.00	250.50
22	Sikkim	200.00	200.00	100.00
23	Tamil Nadu	351.00	0.00	0.00
24	Telangana	179.00	179.00	89.50
25	Tripura	200.00	200.00	100.00
26	Uttar Pradesh	1501.00	1501.00	750.50
27	Uttarakhand	450.00	434.11	217.055
28	West Bengal	630.00	630.00	315.00
	Total	10250.00	9879.61	4939.805

 

Reform linked capital assistance grants additional funding to states achieving three of four citizen centric reforms. The Scheme of Special Assistance to States for Capital Expenditure includes a reform linked Part III that makes funds available only to States completing at least three of four specified citizen centric reforms; Madhya Pradesh and Andhra Pradesh met this condition and received additional allocations and initial instalments. The overall Scheme comprises Part I allocations for north eastern and hill States, Part II allocations among other States proportional to central tax shares, and approved capital projects across sectors such as health, water, irrigation, power, transport, education and urban development.