Defined public benefit can retain charitable character; registration renewal requires examining genuine activities and legal compliance, not surplus a...
Capital reduction is distinct from share buy-back, preventing buy-back tax; restructuring interest and related business deductions also survive scruti...
Transfer pricing and tax deductions upheld on established principles, while employee contributions and warranty provisions returned for fresh examinat...
Captive transfer pricing relies on industrial consumer tariffs, while genuine quotations can benchmark effluent treatment transfers under the Other Me...
Bogus purchase additions based on estimated profit were deleted where the assessee produced GST-linked purchase records, quantitative stock statements, movement details and payment evidence, and none of those books or results were found defective. In the absence of rejection of books or any finding that the disclosed gross profit was unreasonable, an 8% profit estimate on alleged bogus purchases was impermissible. The addition for alleged cessation of liability was also deleted because the ledger balance was supported by invoices and bank payments, and no adverse factual finding displaced that documentary evidence.
Bogus purchase additions based on estimated profit were deleted where the assessee produced GST-linked purchase records, quantitative stock statements, movement details and payment evidence, and none of those books or results were found defective. In the absence of rejection of books or any finding that the disclosed gross profit was unreasonable, an 8% profit estimate on alleged bogus purchases was impermissible. The addition for alleged cessation of liability was also deleted because the ledger balance was supported by invoices and bank payments, and no adverse factual finding displaced that documentary evidence.
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