Benami transaction and beneficial ownership: documentary and circumstantial evidence show payors were true beneficiaries, resulting in PBPTA consequen...
Denial of Preferential Treatment under SAFTA overturned where unchallenged Country of Origin certificate warranted exemption under Notification benefi...
Presumption of service of a Form B demand notice was applied: notices sent to addresses in the guarantee deed and bank records gave rise to a deeming presumption of communication, and the admission under Section 95 was held not vitiated. A challenge alleging non-service was rejected. Separately, a duty to disclose material developments was enforced: concealment of the closure of the personal insolvency resolution process, delay in rectifying registry defects, and failure to submit a revised plan evidenced mala fides, justified costs, and rendered the appeal ineffective; the appeal was dismissed with costs payable to a relief fund.
Presumption of service of a Form B demand notice was applied: notices sent to addresses in the guarantee deed and bank records gave rise to a deeming presumption of communication, and the admission under Section 95 was held not vitiated. A challenge alleging non-service was rejected. Separately, a duty to disclose material developments was enforced: concealment of the closure of the personal insolvency resolution process, delay in rectifying registry defects, and failure to submit a revised plan evidenced mala fides, justified costs, and rendered the appeal ineffective; the appeal was dismissed with costs payable to a relief fund.
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