Defined public benefit can retain charitable character; registration renewal requires examining genuine activities and legal compliance, not surplus a...
Capital reduction is distinct from share buy-back, preventing buy-back tax; restructuring interest and related business deductions also survive scruti...
Transfer pricing and tax deductions upheld on established principles, while employee contributions and warranty provisions returned for fresh examinat...
Captive transfer pricing relies on industrial consumer tariffs, while genuine quotations can benchmark effluent treatment transfers under the Other Me...
Specific tariff classification for ophthalmic instruments and extended limitation principles determine the treatment of duty demands, confiscation, an...
Integrated golf function determines classification, placing launch monitors and simulators under other golf equipment rather than measuring instrument...
Revenue recognition based on Accounting Standard (AS) 7 for advance received from customers under contracts - assessee followed Percentage Completion Method (PCM) substantiated with sample contracts and explanations filed with tax authorities. Unadjusted advances shown as current liabilities, unbilled revenue as current assets. Method consistently followed and approved by Tribunal in earlier years to match costs with revenues. Advance received for Annual Maintenance Contracts (AMC) accounted as per AS-9, proportionately transferred to revenue each month. Method approved by Tribunal for previous years. Disallowance of TDS recoverable written off covered by assessee's own case. Depreciation claim on intangible assets like know-how, business contracts allowed based on court decisions in assessee's and other cases. Goodwill held as depreciable asset following Supreme Court ruling.
Revenue recognition based on Accounting Standard (AS) 7 for advance received from customers under contracts - assessee followed Percentage Completion Method (PCM) substantiated with sample contracts and explanations filed with tax authorities. Unadjusted advances shown as current liabilities, unbilled revenue as current assets. Method consistently followed and approved by Tribunal in earlier years to match costs with revenues. Advance received for Annual Maintenance Contracts (AMC) accounted as per AS-9, proportionately transferred to revenue each month. Method approved by Tribunal for previous years. Disallowance of TDS recoverable written off covered by assessee's own case. Depreciation claim on intangible assets like know-how, business contracts allowed based on court decisions in assessee's and other cases. Goodwill held as depreciable asset following Supreme Court ruling.
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