Transaction value cannot be rejected solely on non-statutory valuation guidelines without corroborative evidence supporting reassessment of final cust...
Cross-examination rights and corroborated evidence limit customs penalties for misdeclaration in genuine import transactions involving documented clea...
Tariff classification of vehicle gear components follows the specific gearing entry, displacing motor-vehicle parts classification and related liabili...
Necessary-party requirements limit impleadment of independent entities, while deferred consideration does not create an appealable adverse determinati...
Food supplement classification requires common parlance and authoritative tests, preventing treatment as proprietary Ayurvedic medicines without suppo...
Accrual of income in India - PE in India or not? - use or right to use brand name/trade mark - the receipts cannot be treated as royalty under Article 12(3)(a) of the Tax Treaty. Similarly, the fee received cannot be treated as royalty under Article 12(3)(b) as there is no transfer of use or right to use any industrial or commercial or scientific equipments. In any case of the matter, the fees received are purely for certain services, therefore, in our view, they cannot be treated as royalty. - AT
Accrual of income in India - PE in India or not? - use or right to use brand name/trade mark - the receipts cannot be treated as royalty under Article 12(3)(a) of the Tax Treaty. Similarly, the fee received cannot be treated as royalty under Article 12(3)(b) as there is no transfer of use or right to use any industrial or commercial or scientific equipments. In any case of the matter, the fees received are purely for certain services, therefore, in our view, they cannot be treated as royalty. - AT
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