Bogus donation receipts justified commission income assessment and defeated political-party tax exemption for inaccurate accounts and reporting failur...
Pure reimbursement without income element escapes tax withholding, while delayed withholding and unsupported provisions face deferred or renewed scrut...
Public benefit requirement defeats charitable registration where residents' association services are reciprocal, member-only facilities governed by mu...
Exempt-income expenditure disallowance is confined to investments that actually generated exempt income, while supported business expenses remain dedu...
Deed of pledge of shares - voting right - The express terms of the Deed of Pledge will prevail - In the present case the use of the pledged goods will include exercise of voting rights since the pledged goods are shares. Thus, the Pledge Deeds by including in its terms the exercise of voting rights of the Pledgee will neither be contrary to law nor lead to conversion nor would amount to mortgage of movables. - HC
Deed of pledge of shares - voting right - The express terms of the Deed of Pledge will prevail - In the present case the use of the pledged goods will include exercise of voting rights since the pledged goods are shares. Thus, the Pledge Deeds by including in its terms the exercise of voting rights of the Pledgee will neither be contrary to law nor lead to conversion nor would amount to mortgage of movables. - HC
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