Transfer pricing comparability under TNMM: foreign exchange loss on ECB excluded from operating cost, and a functionally dissimilar comparator removed...
Fake AI-generated precedents vitiate adjudication, with unverified citations contaminating the decision-making process and undermining the rule of law...
Additions of benefits or perquisites received as business income - waiver of loan u/s 28(iv) - the assessee had purchased the equipment, for which assessee had not paid. Thus, what actually, assessee had received was equipment, for which, the assessee had not paid anything. Thus, receipt of equipment, is a benefit, which is not in the form of cash. The assessee has also received benefit in the form of depreciation. - Additions confirmed - AT
Additions of benefits or perquisites received as business income - waiver of loan u/s 28(iv) - the assessee had purchased the equipment, for which assessee had not paid. Thus, what actually, assessee had received was equipment, for which, the assessee had not paid anything. Thus, receipt of equipment, is a benefit, which is not in the form of cash. The assessee has also received benefit in the form of depreciation. - Additions confirmed - AT
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