Transaction value cannot be rejected solely on non-statutory valuation guidelines without corroborative evidence supporting reassessment of final cust...
Cross-examination rights and corroborated evidence limit customs penalties for misdeclaration in genuine import transactions involving documented clea...
Tariff classification of vehicle gear components follows the specific gearing entry, displacing motor-vehicle parts classification and related liabili...
Necessary-party requirements limit impleadment of independent entities, while deferred consideration does not create an appealable adverse determinati...
Food supplement classification requires common parlance and authoritative tests, preventing treatment as proprietary Ayurvedic medicines without suppo...
Dishonour of Cheque - existence of debt/liability or not - rebuttal of presumption - the Complainant ought to have been substantiated his contention that in fact he has given on a hire Poclain machine to the accused - It is one thing to say that you cannot take up plea and another thing to say that plea is not proved. In this case defence taken by the accused was permissible and he has proved it also. - HC
Dishonour of Cheque - existence of debt/liability or not - rebuttal of presumption - the Complainant ought to have been substantiated his contention that in fact he has given on a hire Poclain machine to the accused - It is one thing to say that you cannot take up plea and another thing to say that plea is not proved. In this case defence taken by the accused was permissible and he has proved it also. - HC
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