Business expenditure deduction requires proof of genuine commission payments and commercial allowability; turnover growth alone cannot validate the cl...
Article 8 treaty coverage excluded third-party airline support services, while documented demonetisation cash receipts remained accepted business inco...
Functional comparability under TNMM requires highway contract benchmarks to reflect operation, maintenance and transfer activities, requiring fresh be...
Refund - Unjust enrichment - duty was paid under protest during the pendency of the adjudication proceedings - there was no question of passing on this element of duty to consumers/buyers. - Refund cannot be denied - SC
Refund - Unjust enrichment - duty was paid under protest during the pendency of the adjudication proceedings - there was no question of passing on this element of duty to consumers/buyers. - Refund cannot be denied - SC
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