Defined public benefit can retain charitable character; registration renewal requires examining genuine activities and legal compliance, not surplus a...
Capital reduction is distinct from share buy-back, preventing buy-back tax; restructuring interest and related business deductions also survive scruti...
Transfer pricing and tax deductions upheld on established principles, while employee contributions and warranty provisions returned for fresh examinat...
Captive transfer pricing relies on industrial consumer tariffs, while genuine quotations can benchmark effluent treatment transfers under the Other Me...
Specific tariff classification for ophthalmic instruments and extended limitation principles determine the treatment of duty demands, confiscation, an...
Cash-credit additions for unexplained deposits require a comprehensive examination of the taxpayer's cash-collection business model, debtor-recovery cycle, and supporting records, including debtor ledgers, subscription records, cash books and bank statements. Where such evidence has not been fully considered, the addition requires fresh adjudication after reasonable hearing, without deciding the merits or the validity of book rejection. Interest for advance-tax default is consequential to the assessment. Penalty proceedings for unexplained or under-reported income remain separate from quantum proceedings, making a challenge to their initiation premature.
Cash-credit additions for unexplained deposits require a comprehensive examination of the taxpayer's cash-collection business model, debtor-recovery cycle, and supporting records, including debtor ledgers, subscription records, cash books and bank statements. Where such evidence has not been fully considered, the addition requires fresh adjudication after reasonable hearing, without deciding the merits or the validity of book rejection. Interest for advance-tax default is consequential to the assessment. Penalty proceedings for unexplained or under-reported income remain separate from quantum proceedings, making a challenge to their initiation premature.
Note: It is a system-generated summary and is for quick reference only.
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