Statutory transfer formalities invalidated alleged share and property transfers, while retrospective record manipulation constituted oppression and mi...
Provisional attachment of laundered funds and equivalent-value property sustained, with statutory protection limited to pension, gratuity and providen...
Insolvency moratorium does not shield company officers from cheque dishonour prosecution for liability arising before corporate insolvency proceedings...
Balance-sheet reclassifications arising from capitalisation of project expenditure and reversal of duplicate entries do not, by themselves, create taxable income. Transfer of Capital Work-in-Progress or pre-operative expenditure to fixed assets is characterised as a balance-sheet movement rather than revenue expenditure where no debit is made to the Profit and Loss Account and no deduction is claimed in computing income. A reduction in an asset account cannot support an addition merely from a numerical difference; taxability requires examination of corresponding ledger entries and a demonstrated charging or deeming basis, taxable benefit, remission, or inadmissible expenditure. The notes state that the Revenue's additions were deleted on these grounds.
Balance-sheet reclassifications arising from capitalisation of project expenditure and reversal of duplicate entries do not, by themselves, create taxable income. Transfer of Capital Work-in-Progress or pre-operative expenditure to fixed assets is characterised as a balance-sheet movement rather than revenue expenditure where no debit is made to the Profit and Loss Account and no deduction is claimed in computing income. A reduction in an asset account cannot support an addition merely from a numerical difference; taxability requires examination of corresponding ledger entries and a demonstrated charging or deeming basis, taxable benefit, remission, or inadmissible expenditure. The notes state that the Revenue's additions were deleted on these grounds.
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