Commercial vehicle depreciation, scientifically determined warranty provisions and exempt-income disallowances were resolved in favour of the taxpayer...
Inherited property sale proceeds require capital-gains treatment where ownership is supported by evidence, not suspicion or unverified signature doubt...
Cross-examination of retracted statements is essential where foundational evidence supports a benami allegation and documented funding explanations re...
Capital-goods exemption covers plant-modernisation accessories, while the import restriction applies only to earlier capital-goods components and spar...
Constitutional judicial review permits challenges to ECIRs and connected money-laundering proceedings where coercive action affects fundamental intere...
Unadjudicated assertions in pleadings filed before the Supreme Court do not establish the legal correctness of those assertions or bind other courts on the statute governing a company. The Court-of-Record status under Article 129 confirms the record of what was asserted, while binding force under Article 141 arises only from law declared by the Supreme Court. The applicable company-law regime must be determined from the statutory framework and the company's objects, activities and operational circumstances. The notes also explain that mandamus ordinarily requires a prior distinct demand to the statutory authority and its refusal or neglect; without those prerequisites, mandamus cannot issue.
Unadjudicated assertions in pleadings filed before the Supreme Court do not establish the legal correctness of those assertions or bind other courts on the statute governing a company. The Court-of-Record status under Article 129 confirms the record of what was asserted, while binding force under Article 141 arises only from law declared by the Supreme Court. The applicable company-law regime must be determined from the statutory framework and the company's objects, activities and operational circumstances. The notes also explain that mandamus ordinarily requires a prior distinct demand to the statutory authority and its refusal or neglect; without those prerequisites, mandamus cannot issue.
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