Tariff classification of vehicle gear components follows the specific gearing entry, displacing motor-vehicle parts classification and related liabili...
Necessary-party requirements limit impleadment of independent entities, while deferred consideration does not create an appealable adverse determinati...
Food supplement classification requires common parlance and authoritative tests, preventing treatment as proprietary Ayurvedic medicines without suppo...
Specified regulatory authority income receives conditional tax exemption, subject to non-commercial activity, unchanged income character, and return f...
Tax exemption for regulatory authority income applies retrospectively, subject to non-commercial activity, unchanged income sources, and return-filing...
Income recognised on completion of consultancy services and invoicing should not be taxed again merely because the related tax credit appears in Form 26AS in a later year; the reported addition was deleted after reconciliation of the invoices. Property-transfer charges and commission, although not deductible as business expenditure, were to be considered in computing capital gains because they related to the sale. Professional fees claimed for arranging working-capital funding required proof of their business utility; in the absence of adequate substantiation, only part of the claim was allowed and half was disallowed. The appeal was partly allowed.
Income recognised on completion of consultancy services and invoicing should not be taxed again merely because the related tax credit appears in Form 26AS in a later year; the reported addition was deleted after reconciliation of the invoices. Property-transfer charges and commission, although not deductible as business expenditure, were to be considered in computing capital gains because they related to the sale. Professional fees claimed for arranging working-capital funding required proof of their business utility; in the absence of adequate substantiation, only part of the claim was allowed and half was disallowed. The appeal was partly allowed.
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