Rectification of mistake remains limited to self-evident record errors, preventing merits review through miscellaneous applications and preserving fin...
Tender creditworthiness conditions may extend to de facto Promoter Directors, with post-participation challenges generally barred absent arbitrariness...
Corporate representation in PMLA summons proceedings permitted through an authorised signatory, subject to directors' continuing cooperation and atten...
Helicopter charter classification requires effective control analysis, while territorial performance, reasoned credit orders and wilful suppression de...
Redemption premium on foreign currency convertible bonds issued to raise and use business funds is characterised as revenue expenditure, because the liability arises on issuance and does not acquire a capital asset or enduring advantage. The notes state that expenditure connected with issuing debentures or obtaining loans is likewise revenue in nature. The premium liability arises in the year of issue and may be proportionately spread over the bonds' prescribed maturity period; it is immaterial whether redemption is at will or only at maturity. The text further records that no substantial question of law arose on either the revenue character or timing of the deduction.
Redemption premium on foreign currency convertible bonds issued to raise and use business funds is characterised as revenue expenditure, because the liability arises on issuance and does not acquire a capital asset or enduring advantage. The notes state that expenditure connected with issuing debentures or obtaining loans is likewise revenue in nature. The premium liability arises in the year of issue and may be proportionately spread over the bonds' prescribed maturity period; it is immaterial whether redemption is at will or only at maturity. The text further records that no substantial question of law arose on either the revenue character or timing of the deduction.
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