Defined public benefit can retain charitable character; registration renewal requires examining genuine activities and legal compliance, not surplus a...
Capital reduction is distinct from share buy-back, preventing buy-back tax; restructuring interest and related business deductions also survive scruti...
Transfer pricing and tax deductions upheld on established principles, while employee contributions and warranty provisions returned for fresh examinat...
Captive transfer pricing relies on industrial consumer tariffs, while genuine quotations can benchmark effluent treatment transfers under the Other Me...
Specific tariff classification for ophthalmic instruments and extended limitation principles determine the treatment of duty demands, confiscation, an...
Integrated golf function determines classification, placing launch monitors and simulators under other golf equipment rather than measuring instrument...
Contractual and development rights under a hire-purchase development arrangement may form part of the corporate debtor's insolvency assets even where land title remains with a statutory authority. Such rights are limited to the debtor's existing contractual entitlement and cannot divest third-party ownership, compel land transfer, or bypass statutory requirements for compounding or regularising unauthorised construction. The notes distinguish pre-CIRP sealing and confiscation for unauthorised construction from actions barred by the moratorium, and state that physical possession does not by itself determine land rights. A resolution plan must identify surviving contractual rights, respect third-party title, and address the availability of required statutory approvals.
Contractual and development rights under a hire-purchase development arrangement may form part of the corporate debtor's insolvency assets even where land title remains with a statutory authority. Such rights are limited to the debtor's existing contractual entitlement and cannot divest third-party ownership, compel land transfer, or bypass statutory requirements for compounding or regularising unauthorised construction. The notes distinguish pre-CIRP sealing and confiscation for unauthorised construction from actions barred by the moratorium, and state that physical possession does not by itself determine land rights. A resolution plan must identify surviving contractual rights, respect third-party title, and address the availability of required statutory approvals.
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